Popes and More
Why has Henry IV excommunicated by Pope Gregory VII?
Henry tried to have him remove as Pope and Pope Gregory freed his nobles from their oath of loyalty to Henry.
What impact did the Crusades have on Jews and Muslims in Europe?
Attacks on Jews and Muslims increased.
At its height, Muslim Spain attracted many
A. Christian crusaders who wanted to drive the Muslims out of Spain.
B. Jews and Christian heretics who wanted to escape the Inquisition.
C. Missionaries who wanted to convert Muslims to Christianity.
D. Foreign students who wanted to study philosophy, math, and medicine.
D. Foreign students who wanted to study philosophy, math and medicine.
Read the quote from the Fifth Amendment of the U.S. Constitution:
"No person shall be....deprived of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law;nor shall private property be taken for public use, without just compensation."
What document first established the basis for these rights.
The Magna Carta
Read the passage below:
"The Black Death originated in Asia and swept westward along trade routes. It was spread by the fleas on rats and people infected with the disease. Hoping to avoid disease, many Europeans fled cities for the countryside. Before the epidemic died out, as many as one third of all Europeans had died from the plague."
Which phrase in the passage relates to the reason that Italy was one of the first places in Europe to be affected by the Black Death?
"swept westward along trade routes"
What was the result of the first Crusade that ended in 1099?
The Crusaders captured Jerusalem.
Choose two of the following that describe Cordoba in the tenth century?
A. It had limited trade with other parts of Europe.
B. It had a great library and many mosques.
C. It was Europe's largest city.
D. It joined Christian state in the Reconquista.
B. It had a great library and many mosques.
C. It was Europe's largest city.
The clash between Henry II and Becket
- Henry II appoints Becket to be the archbishop of Canterbury
-?
- Becket resists
-Becket is murdered
What event replaces the question mark?
A. Henry calls for a new crusade to capture the Holy Land
B. Henry declares he is head of the Church of England.
C. Henry demands the right to appoint Bishops
D. Henry attempts to limit the power of the Church.
D. Henry attempts to limit the power of the Church.
During the Black Death, when surviving serfs asked for higher wages, how did manor lords respond?
They passed laws that limited the movement and wages of serfs.
the pope and the Holy Roman Emperor.
What was one result of the increase of trade that followed the Crusades?
Kings became wealthy and politically stronger.
During the Reconquista, Christians tried to
force Muslims out of Spain
Choose two of the following that direct results of the Norman conquest of England?
A. A strong fedual system emerged in England.
B. Parliament was formed.
C. Anglo-Saxon became the language of law and government.
D. All those in position of power were of Norman birth.
A. A strong feudal system emerged in England.
D. All those in a position of power were of Norman birth.
What was one way the Hundred Years' War threatened the stability of medieval society?
A. Monarchs challenged the authority of the Church.
B. Powerful kings restricted the rights of all subjects.
C. Migrating soldiers spread the bubonic plague.
D. Roaming armies destroyed crops, causing starvation.
D. Roaming armies destroyed crops, causing starvation.
The ancestors of William the Conqueror were Viking raiders whose descendants became known as
A. Anglo-saxons
B. Germans
C. Byzantines
D. Normans
D. Normans
In the Middle Ages, who would have been considered a Heretic by the Church?
A Christian who did not follow accepted Church Teachings, Jews, Muslims, and other non-christians peoples.
How did King Philip II Augustus strengthen the monarchy in France?
Philip strengthened the monarchy in France by acquiring more land, creating officials to oversee justice, and gaining more control over the Church in France.
The main work of members of a parliament is to
make laws.
Choose two ways the bubonic plague affect medieval society, in addition to deaths caused by the disease
A. A new crusade was launched.
B. Manors experienced a shortage of workers
C. New nation-states formed in Europe.
D. Towns and villages were abandoned.
B. Manors experienced a shortage of workers
D. Towns and villages were abandoned
How did the Concordat of Worms represent a compromise between opposing sides?
The Concordat of Worms was an agreement that allowed the Church to maintain the authority to appoint bishops. Emperors were able to grant land to bishops to win their loyalty.
How did the Crusades help open trade routes between Europe and the Middle East?
European traders supplied the crusader kingdoms established in the Holy Land.
Explain how Christian rulers were able to take control of Spain and transform it into a powerful Christian country.
Even though Muslims were initially in control of Moorish Spain, Christians outnumbered the Muslims. Over time, the Muslim kingdoms grew weaker, while the Christian kingdoms in northern Spain became more united. The Reconquista was a movement to drive the Muslims from Spain. Popes encouraged war against the Muslims. Christian kingdoms formed alliances and took over Cordoba in 1236. The move toward unification continued when Ferdinand and Isabella married and conquered the last Muslim territory in Spain, Grenada.
How did the Magna Carta change the relationship between the people and their king?
It made it clear that even a king must obey the law
Explain how the effects of the Black Death were felt across all social classes and economic levels.
People from all social ranks died from the bubonic plague. As a result, society became less strictly structured. The wealthy found themselves facing many of the same survival and economic problems as the poor. The plague also affected the economic system, as there was a shortage of workers.