"In place of parent"
Ruling in this case mandated that professional educators respect the civil rights of students in schools.
What is Tinker's Case?
Prohibits unreasonable searches and seizures and sets out requirements for search warrants based on probable cause
What is the Fourth Amendment?
U.S. Supreme COurt has consistently declined to address this issue.
What is Dress and Appearance?
These are considered school property thus providing greater protection in searching them
What are desks and lockers?
"Class of rights that protect individuals' freedom from infringement by governments, social organizations, and private individuals..."
What is Civil Rights?
Principal banned wearing of political buttons. Students were suspended and court ruled in favor of BOE.
What is Blackwell v. Issaquena County BOE?
Prohibits Congress from making any law respecting an establishment of religion, impeding the free exercise of religion, abridging the freedom of speech, infringing on the freedom of the press, interfering with the right to peaceably assemble or prohibiting the right to petition the government
What is the First Amendment?
This is viewed as a form of self-expression reflecting a student's values, background, culture,and personality
What is Dress?
This is needed to initiate a search
What is reasonable suspicion?
"Responsible by law; legally answerable"
What is liable or liability?
"Bong hits for Jesus"
What is Morse v. Frederick?
Defines citizenship, contains the Privileges or Immunities Clause, the Due Process Clause, the Equal Protection Clause, and deals with post–Civil War issues
What is the Fourteenth Amendment?
Violation of health and safety standards or cases where unusual attention is drawn to one's ______ are also justifiable reasons to restrict certain types of dress
What is Anatomy/Body?
2-1 Circuit Courth of Appeals found that searching this was unreasonable and violated the Fourth Amendment rights
What is a Cell Phone?
"A principle allowing courts to protect certain fundamental rights from government interference, even if procedural protections are present or the rights are not specifically mentioned elsewhere in the US Constitution"
What is Substantive Due Process?
Hearing that resulted from a student's suicide after threaten of discipline
What is Corales v. Bennett?
Prohibits excessive fines and excessive bail, as well as cruel and unusual punishment
What is the Eighth Amendment?
Court of Appeals ruled that code did not violate students right to freedom of expression or substantive due process.
What is Balu v. Fort Thomas Public SD?
Requires Government officials to follow fair procedures before depriving a person of their rights
What is Procedural Due Process?
"Sincerely, without intention to deceive" Schools have to sometimes prove this effort was made.
What is Bona Fide?
Student was suspended from athletics due to parent's refusal to consent.
What is Veronia School District v. Acton?
This Amendment was protected in the case of the Hazelwood School District v. Kuhlmeier case.
What is the First Amendment?
Ban on Confederate Flag was found to be ________________
What is constitutional?
Used by school to discipline students who commit serious infractions and must be preceded by a formal hearing
What is Expulsion?