What is a risk factor?
A risk factor is something about a person that increases the chance of developing a disease or habit.
What are the 4 ways a drug is entered into the body
1. Inhalation
2. Absorption
3. Ingestion
4. Injection
Does pineapple belong on pizza?
ABSOLUTELY YES! 🍍🍕
When the normal amount you take no longer works. You need to have more of that substance to feel the effects. This is called:
Tolerance
True or False: Substance use and abuse can lead to addiction.
True. Continuous use of a substance can create a dependence on the drug and thus create an addiction.
What do you think are factors about one's family and home that could cause substance abuse or use?
Examples: Living arrangements, substances in the home, favorable attitudes toward alcohol or drugs, Lack of rules and monitoring, parental alcoholism or drug abuse, family conflict,
Name the Stages of Addiction in order:
First Use, Continued Use, Tolerance, Dependence, Addiction... and potentially RELAPSE.
Why should you use caution and be sure to keep under a Dr.'s supervision when taking a prescription pain killer?
Prescription pain medication is highly addictive, and only intended to be taken as the doctor has prescribed.
What is withdrawal?
When the person does not take the substance or engage in the activity, they experience unpleasant symptoms, which are often the opposite effects of the addictive behavior (i.e., headaches, throwing up, feeling body aches, low mood).
A condition in which a person develops intense cravings for the substance and the inability to control their behaviors in regards to obtaining and using it.
Addiction
Can people you are related to be a risk factor?
Yes. If a family member has been diagnosed with, or struggled with, a substance use disorder, you can be more at risk for developing an addiction yourself. Its possible also that addiction has genetic factors.
It is also possible that a person could see their family member's substance abuse disorder and steer themselves way away from substance use.
Name the chemical which is released in the brain which can causes addiction
Dopamine
Substances that speed up the functions of the body are called:
Stimulants
Explain why does building a tolerance create dangerous behaviors?
Developing a tolerance to a substance can open the door to exploring more powerful substances in order to get a "high."
A physical or psychological need for a drug is called:
Dependence
Heroin is derived from what plant?
Opium Poppy Plant
The human being at Tyee Middle School with the BEST hair, no doubt about it...
There is only one person this could be...
... Mr. Barnes
Substances that slow down the central nervous system:
Depressants
The addictive substance found in tobacco and vape products is called:
Nicotine
True or False: Addiction causes a lack of control over thoughts, feelings, ideas, and behaviors.
True.
True or False: Substance abuse and addiction only affect adults.
False. Oftentimes, substance abuse and addiction begin in adolescence.
Legal drugs that are prescribed by a doctor for pain relief are called what?
These are often abused by people.
Narcotics
(examples, opioid pain killers)
Name as many people as you can that can be affected by one person's addiction to substances.
Examples:
Yourself
Family
Friends
Co-workers/classmates/teachers
Your community
Any effect of the medicine other than the one intended is called:
A side effect
True or False: using and abusing drugs can lead to legal issues.
True. If you are caught using, dealing or intending to deal drugs, you may be arrested and could face jail time. A person with an addiction problem is also much more likely to break the law to get the substances they are addicted to.