Science and Addiction
Mental Health Disorders
Treatment
Relapse Prevention
Historical People with MH Issues
100

This process describes the brain’s need for more of a substance to get the same effect.

Tolerance

100

These symptoms of psychosis add something extra to a person’s experience, like hearing voices or having strong, unusual beliefs.

Positive symptoms

100

This is the practice of regularly taking time to focus on your own physical, mental, emotional, and spiritual well-being

Self-care

100

HALT reminds clients to avoid being Hungry, Angry, Lonely, or this.

Tired

100

Perhaps the most well know composer in history, this famous music writer supposedly suffered with bipolar disorder in addition to going deaf

Beethoven

200

Whatever the substance is, once addiction to that substance occurs for long enough this important organ drastically changes the way it functions

Brain

200

Strongly held beliefs that aren’t based in reality — like believing you have special powers, abilities, or a unique mission — are known as this.

Delusions (specifically grandiose delusions)

200

Some people in recovery need help with past difficult life events, distressing experiences, and memories often referred to as a history of _______

Trauma

200

This term refers to people, places, or situations that increase the likelihood of returning to substance use.

Triggers

200

This pop star, who started on Disney Channel and sings hits like Skyscraper, has publicly battled substance use, eating disorders, and bipolar disorder, inspiring youth mental health awareness campaigns.

Demi Lovato

300

This neurotransmitter is closely linked to the mind's reward system and is commonly associated with pleasure and reinforcement.

Dopamine

300

This disorder includes symptoms of inattention and/or hyperactivity, but in adults it is most commonly misdiagnosed as anxiety due to overlapping restlessness and executive dysfunction.

ADHD

300

This psychodynamic mechanism refers to pushing painful thoughts out of awareness to protect the psyche.

Repression

300

This technique involves mentally “walking through” what would happen if you used, helping you see consequences in advance.

"Playing the Tape"

300

This actor, known for Iron Man, has spoken about his history with alcohol use and depression before becoming sober.

Robert Downey Jr.
400

This stress hormone increases cravings and can contribute to relapse during withdrawal.

Cortisol

400

This trauma-related disorder can occur without exposure to a single traumatic event and instead stems from chronic interpersonal trauma, usually beginning in childhood.

Complex PTSD (CPTSD)

400

In IFS, these two types of parts serve as PROTECTORS. They work to prevent the person from being overwhelmed by pain: one manages daily functioning, the other tries to suppress emotional intensity.

Managers and Firefighters. 

400

This type of craving is triggered by emotions rather than physical withdrawal.

Psychological craving, internal trigger

400

This actor, known for his role in Forrest Gump, has openly discussed living with depression and his journey in therapy.

Tom Hanks

500

This highly advanced and complex area of the human brain is associated with decision-making and impulse control, and is strongly impacted by addiction and intoxication

Prefrontal Cortex

500

This disorder includes symptoms of psychosis plus major mood episodes, and requires that psychotic symptoms last at least two weeks without a mood episode.

Schizoaffective 

500

This DBT skill helps clients assert their needs in social situations by clearly following steps like Describe, Express, Assert, and Reinforce.

DEAR MAN

500

This mindfulness-based technique helps clients observe cravings rise, peak, and fall without acting on them

Urge Surfing

500

This actor, known for Fight Club and The Curious Case of Benjamin Button, has spoken openly about his struggles with depression and addiction, and has used therapy and mindfulness as part of his recovery.

Edward Norton

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