Prokaryotic & Eukaryote
These cells are simple and small.
Pro
In Eukaryotic cells, cell division happens in 2 steps.
1. (term for cell division)
2.
mitosis
cytokineses
_________ _________ are used to figure out the likelihood of a genetic cross of alleles.
Punnet Square
scientific name for White Shark
Carcharodon carcharias
These cells are more complex as genetic material lies within nucleus that is separated from the rest of the cell.
EU! meaning new
During this stage of cell division, the chromosomes pull APART and now are known as "sister" chromatids.
Anaphase
The idea that certain genes SEPARATE INDEPENDENTLY during gamete formation is known as
Independent Assortment
The science of classifying organisms and assigning them universally accepted names is known as
Taxonomy
Examples contain plants, animals, fungi, and protists
Eu
The cell spends most of its time during this phase as it prepares to divide, replicates DNA, and continues to grow.(happens in 3 phases)
Interphase
DNA separation & replication begin at the replication ______________
forks
Despite differences in size and shape, all cells have cytoplasm and a
a. Cell wall c. mitochondrion
b. Cell membrane d. nucleus
cell membrane
I contain a double membrane. I am also known as the "powerhouse" of the cell as I convert chemical energy to use throughout the cell.
Mitochondria
Mitosis phase where the spindle forms and nuclear envelope starts to break down.
Prophase
During DNA replication, once the DNA strand is separated nitrogenous bases will pair up. According the rules of base pairing, Adenine will pair up with
Thymine
A -T
C- G
What process releases energy by breaking down sugar in presence of oxygen?
Cellular Respiration
All cells are very luck to have me.
I am also composed of a phospholipid bilayer.
I am very selective given I only allow certain substances through.
Who am I?
The cell membrane.
One way that mitosis and meiosis differ is that meiosis results in
4 genetically different cells
According base pairing rules for RNA, nitrogenous bases will pair up in the following sequence:
Cytosine - Guanine
Adenine - ______
Uracil
What are the reactants of photosynthesis?
carbon dioxide and water (left side )
Full Equation:
carbon dioxide co2+ h20 sunlight---> c6H12o6+ o2