French Revolution
Industrial Revolution
Latin American Revolutions
Italian Unification
German Unification
100
The King of France at the beginning of the French Revolution, later found guilty of crimes against the state and beheaded
Who was Louis XVI?
100
This term is defined as the mass movement of people from rural areas to cities.
What is urbanization?
100
This term describes a group of people born in Spain or Portugal and sent to administer colonies in Latin America. They had the most political, social, and economic power in the colonies.
What were the peninsulares?
100
This term refers to pride in one's nation and culture. People that are considered this term are often bound by a common language, history, religion, social and political structure.
What is nationalism?
100
This event, closing the French Revolution, had consolidated German provinces into 38 independent states.
What was the Congress of Vienna?
200
This group made up 97% of the French population and while responsible for all taxes, had very little political, social, or economic rights.
What was the 3rd Estate?
200
This act consolidated small farms into much larger and more efficient farms, increasing the production of food.
What is the Enclosure Act?
200
This term describes people for European descent born in Latin America. The memebers of this group were exposed to European ideals and education, such as the Enlightenment.
Who were the creoles?
200
Explain Cavour's actions to expand Sardinia's power. This will not be a question, but a short explanation.
Cavour allied with France and defeated Austria. Several northern states join Sardinia as a result. Cavour negotiated with France and gained the Papal States. Cavour insisted the King added Garibaldi's unified Southern Italy.
200
This policy, designed by Otto von Bismark, rejected diplomacy and favored militarism in order to unify Germany.
What is "blood and iron"?
300
He was placed on the French throne after Napoleon had been exiled not once, but twice, following the French Revolution.
Who was Louis VXIII?
300
These are 3 reasons as to why the Industrial Revolution began in England in the late 18th and early 19th centuries.
What were: 1) colonies provided raw materials and markets 2) capital (wealth) 3) large labor supply 4) natural resources (iron ore, coal) 5) table government and economy 6) new technology (textiles, transportation, communication) 7) geography (mild temperatures, irregular coastline- harbors)
300
This group was of European and Native descent in Latin America. This group was of European and African descent in Latin America. Answers must be in the correct order!
Who were the Mestizos? Who were the Mulattoes?
300
How did Garibaldi attempt to accomplish his goal of independence and self-determination for Italy? Provide a brief explanation.
Garibaldi and his "Red Shirts" swept across Southern Italy, victoriously. With voter support, he united Southern Italy with the Kingdom of Piedmont-Sardinia and later with Northern Italy.
300
This war ended Austrian domination in the German states.
What was the Austro-Prussian War?
400
He was an ambassador from Austria, the most significant person at the Congress of Vienna, and responsible for the shaping of the peace conditions set forth after the French Revolution.
Who was Klemens von Metternich?
400
This innovation unified the economy of a region by linking cities, factories, towns, and the countryside together. At the same time, they required huge amounts of coal, iron, and steel, greatly stimulating the growth of heavy industry.
What are railroads?
400
These groups, while the largest, were dis-empowered socially, politically, and economically in Latin America.
Who were the Native Indians and African slaves?
400
What was Young Italy and what was its goal? Provide a brief explanation.
Young Italy was a secret organization that worked toward a goal of unifying Italy. It was established by Giuseppe Mazzini.
400
This war was provoked by Otto von Bismark, fueling nationalism in the remaining German states to join Prussia.
What was the Franco-Prussian War?
500
These were 3 goals set forth by Klemens von Metternich at the Congress of Vienna.
What were 1) make sure France doesn't attack another country 2) create a balance of power (one nation doesn't become so strong it threatens another) 3) legitimacy in rulers
500
These were 3 of the issues raised as a result of urbanization.
What were: 1) poor working conditions 2) poor living conditions 3) child labor 4) inequality for women
500
These were the revolutionary leaders in 1)Haiti 2)Mexico 3)Spanish South America (Venezuela, Columbia, Panama, Bolivia, Ecuador) 4)South Latin America (Chile, Peru) Must be in the correct order!
Who were: 1) Toussaint L-Ouverture 2) Miguel Hidalgo 3) Simon Bolivar 4) San Martin
500
This was the name of the King in which Northern and Southern Italy were unified.
Who was King Victor Emmanuel II?
500
These are 3 results of France's loss to Prussia.
What were: 1) the loss of the Alsace- Lorraine 2) pay 5 billion Francs to Prussia 3) German military occupation
M
e
n
u