Sun
Earth
Moon
Vocabulary
Natural Phenomena
100
During summer, this is how sunlight hits the Earth's surface.

What is directly?

100

The shape of the Earth.

What is a sphere?

100

The Lunar Cycle has this many phases.

What are eight?

100

This is what the Earth does as it spins on its axis.

What is rotate?
100

When a location on Earth is facing the Sun, it will be __________.

What is day?

200

This word comes from the Latin word "sol" which means "sun".

What is "solar"?

200

It takes this long for the Earth to complete one rotation.

What is 1 day (24-hours)?

200

This word comes from the Latin word "luna" meaning "moon".

What is lunar?

200

This is what the Earth does as it orbits the Sun.

What is revolve?

200

When a location on Earth is facing away from the Sun, it experiences ____________.

What is night?

300

When the sun's rays are blocked by the moon's shadow.

What is a solar eclipse?

300

It takes this long for Earth to complete one full revolution.

What is one year (365 days)?

300

The Moon takes this long to revolve around the Earth

What is approximately one month (29.5 days)?

300

This word comes from the word "moon" and approximately lines up with the Lunar Cycle.

What is "month"?

300

This location on the globe receives the most direct sunlight.

What is the equator?

400

The hours of sunlight an area receives follows a predictable pattern that follows these.

What are the 4 seasons?

400

The Earth does this to the sun.

What is orbits?

400

The Lunar Cycle appears to happen because this changes about the solar energy that reflects off the Moon.

What are the angles of the solar energy/sunlight?

400

The adjective used when describing a (seemingly) shrinking moon.

What is waning?

400

These are caused by the tilt of the Earth and direction of the Earth's tilt relative to the Sun.

What are the 4 seasons?

500

The direction the sun appears to rise in each morning.

What is from the East?
500

The exact tilt of the Earth's axis to the nearest tenth.

What is 23.5 degrees?

500

The name of this Moon phase.

What is Waxing Gibbous?

500

The name of the center shadow during a solar eclipse.

What is the umbra?

500

This happens during a full moon when the Earth blocks the Sun's rays from reaching the Moon.

What is a lunar eclipse?

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