Supply
Demand
Shifters
Supply and Demand
Example-o-rama
100

Supply comes primarily from what group

What are firms/companies/businesses 

100
Demand comes primarily from this group
Who are consumers?
100

Popularity of Garden Gnomes Soars

Demand shifter = Consumer Tastes

100

The equation MC=variable costs (wages) % Marginal product. 

What is Marginal Cost?

100

hot dog and buns

complements

200

The Law of Supply states that as prices increase, supply does this

What is an increase?

200
The law of demand states that as prices decrease, demand does this
What is increase?
200

Prices of Bananas skyrocket - causing an effect on the production of Strawberry Banana Smoothies

Supply shifter = Costs of Resources 

200

Only a change in price can cause a change in the quantity demanded. This change happens along this curve.  

What is the demand curve?

200

iPhones and Android Phones...

A) compliments 

B) Supplements 

C) Substitutions 

C) What are substitutes?

300

When the supply curve shifts to the right, what effect does it have on production costs?

goes down

300
When a large increase in price causes a small increase in supply
What is inelastic demand?
300

Zombie apocalypse wipes out 50% of the US

Demand shifter=Market Size

300

Give one example of the substitution effect on demand.

replace one good with a less costly good. 

300

The extra output due to the addition of one more unit of input 

What is marginal product 

400

Give an example of a government action that can cause a shift in supply

Excise tax, subsidy

400

Fads, Trends, Peer Pressure, and Personal Opinions altering demand are all examples of this

What is consumer tastes?

400

The sweater market sees a change...Taylor Swift decides to come out own brand of hand-knitted sweaters 

Supply shift =# of Producers

400

A chart that helps a business determine at what prices demand will increase at any given time 

What is a demand schedule?

400

What is the largest variable cost for most businesses? 

What is labor? 

500

The level of production at which marginal cost is equal to marginal revenue. 

What is the break-even point?

500
A product that must be used in conjunction with another product
What is a complement?
500

Minimum goes from $7.25 to $8/hour

Demand shift = Income

500
What kind of cost is a rent and taxes? 

What is fixed cost?

500

At what stage do diminishing returns happen? 

What is stage II

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