The two religion clauses of the First Amendment
Free exercise and establishment
Wisconsin v. Yoder
The issue in Brown v. Board of Ed. was did segregation of public schools based on race violate the ____________ clause of the __________ Amendment.
Equal Protection clause of the 14th Amendment
Amendment that provides for the direct election of Senators
17th
Even though the clear and present danger test is not longer used, this case established the idea that time, place and manner restrictions could be placed on speech.
Schenck v. US
The two clauses of the 14th Amendment
Due Process and Equal Protection
NY Times v. United States
Nixon administration wanted to stop the publication of the pentagon papers.
Equal protection clause held that apportionment in redistricting had to be equal.
Baker v. Carr
Term limits for President and what is it
22
Tinker held that this type of speech was protected even if nothing was said.
Symbolic speech
In Marbury v. Madison, SCOTUS held that this clause did not allow Congress to pass legislation (the Judiciary Act) that conflicted with the constitution.
Supremacy Clause
Gideon v. Wainwright
Person charged with a felony wanted a lawyer in state court - under Florida state law, only entitled to an attorney in a capital case.
By banning guns in a school zone, Congress violated which Amendment? (US v. Lopez)
10th Amendment
Amendment that provides protection against unreasonable search and seizures.
4th
Held that corporations have the right to engage in political speech.
Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission
Necessary and Proper Clause
Schenck v. US
Case that held that drawing a congressional district based only on race violated the Equal Protection Clause of the 14th Amendment.
Shaw v. Reno
The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people.
10th Amendment
Prior restraint violates the protections of this Amendment.
1st Amendment, freedom of the press.
Supreme Court case that limited Congress's power under the commerce clause
US v. Lopez
Engle v. Vitale
Starting the school day with nondenominational prayer
The Necessary and Proper Clause allowed Congress to establish a national bank, and the Supremacy Clause prohibited a state from taxing it.
McCulloch v. Maryland
McDonald v. Chicago used the 14th Amendment's Due Process Clause to apply which amendment's protection to the states?
Second Amendment
Free 100 points
Free 100 points