Surf Conditions
Equipment
Waves
Beach Safety
General Knowledge
100

This type of wind creates cleaner, more organised waves.

What is offshore wind?

100

This piece of equipment keeps the surfer attached to the board.

What is a leash?

100

A wave that breaks from right to left (from surfer’s perspective) is called this.

What is a left-hand wave?

100

These currents pull water out to sea and can be dangerous for swimmers.

What is a rip current?

100

This unit is used to measure wave height.

What is metres (or feet)?

200

The distance between wave crests is known as this.

What is swell period

200

This is applied to the top of a surfboard to improve grip.

What is surf wax

200

A wave that breaks all at once is called this.

What is a closeout?

200

The surfer closest to the breaking part of the wave has this.

What is right of way/priority?

200

This tool or report surfers use combines swell, wind, and tide data to predict surf conditions.

What is a surf forecast (or surf report)

300

This swell travels long distances across the ocean and creates more powerful waves

Groundswell

300

This type of board is best for beginners due to stability and buoyancy.

What is a longboard or soft-top?

300

This type of break occurs over sand and changes shape frequently.

What is a beach break?

300

The safest place to swim at patrolled beaches in Australia is between these.

What are the red and yellow flags?

300

Longer wave periods generally mean what type of waves?

What are more powerful/cleaner waves?

400

This factor describes the direction the swell is travelling from (e.g., SW, SE).

 What is swell direction?

400

A “thruster” setup refers to how many fins?

What is three fins?

400

The hollow part of a wave that surfers ride inside is called this.

What is the barrel (or tube)?

400

This technique allows surfers to get under incoming waves.

What is duck diving?


400

This global weather pattern can increase swell on Australia’s east coast.

What is La Niña?

500

This factor determines how waves break differently at each beach (e.g., reef, point, beach break).

What is the Ocean Floor

500

This measurement of a wetsuit (e.g., 3/2) refers to what?

What is thickness in millimetres (torso/limbs)?

500

This type of break produces long, consistent waves along a headland.

What is a point break?

500

If caught in a rip, what should you do first?

What is stay calm and float or try and swim laterally (don’t panic)?

500

This surfer holds the record for the most world titles.

Who is Kelly Slater?

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