Fluids and Irrigation
Pre- Operative Medications
Local and regional anesthesia/ patient monitoring
General Anesthesia
Emergency Situations
100

What fluids are used during a blood transfusion?

0.9% NaCl Normal saline

100

Which team conducts the pre-operative assessment?

Anesthesia

100

Which local anesthetic has the longest action time?

Marcaine/ bupivicaine

100

The term anesthesia means without _____.

Sensation

100

A severe allergic reaction that can cause death.

Anaphylactic reaction

200

Which IV fluid is commonly used in hypovolemia?

Dextrose in saline

200

Why cant a patient chew gum before surgery?

it increases gastric fluids

200

Which dose of epi is not safe for injection?

1:1000

200

When would nasal intubation be useful?

For oral procedures

200

Constriction and inflammation of the bronchi that causes impaired breathing is called?

Bronchospasm

300

Which IV fluid will increase insulin needs in diabetic patients?

Dextrose

300

Which drugs reduce nausea?

Antiemetics

300

Which pt monitoring device can be most helpful in monitoring for malignant hyperthermia early on?

capnometer 

300

Which type of anesthesia requires using both inhaled and IV anesthetics?

Balanced anesthesia

300

Which OR team members may not provide sterile chest compressions in an emergency situation?

Anesthesia provider, Circulator or any unsterile team member

400

What is the most common fluid solution used?

normal saline

400

Which drugs inhibit pain sensation?

analgesics

400

Which term means to render bloodless?

exsanguinate

400

During which phase is anesthesia reversed?

Emergence

400

Is pyrexia an early or late sign of malignant hyperthermia

Late

500

What percentage of the body is made up of fluid?

60%

500

Which drugs relive anxiety?

sedatives

500

Which type of block is administered via IV?

Beir block

500

Before placement of ______ the vocal cords are visualized with a laryngoscope.

Endotracheal tube

500

True or false

Malignant hyperthermia can be triggered by Nitrous Oxide.

False

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