What type of line (solid or dashed) do you draw for the inequality y > 2x + 1?
Dashed
What does the point of intersection represent in a system of linear equations?
A solution where the equations are true
Write an inequality for: “The number of tickets sold must be at least 500.”
x ≥ 500
Is the point (1, 3) a solution to y > x + 1?
Yes, because 3 > 1 + 1
What is the term for the region that satisfies all constraints in an optimization problem?
Feasible region
Which side of the line y = -x + 3 do you shade for the inequality y < -x + 3?
Test (0,0) -> 0<-0+3 -> 0<3 = True
Solve by graphing: y = -x + 2 and y = 2x - 1. What is the solution?
(1, 1) is the point of intersection and the solution
A vending machine holds no more than 240 cans. Write an inequality to represent this.
x ≤ 240
For the inequality 2x + 3y > 5, does the point (1, 0) satisfy it?
No, because 2(1) + 3(0) = 2, which is not greater than 5
What do we call the points where boundary lines intersect in a feasible region?
Corner points (vertices)
Based on the inequality 4x + 2y > -10. What is the slope and y-intercept of the boundary line?
Slope = -2
Y intercept = -5
If two lines intersect at (3, -4), does this point satisfy both equations: y = -2x + 2 and y = x - 7?
Yes, (3, -4) satisfies both equations when substituted
A football stadium sells at least 40,000 tickets per game. Represent this with an inequality using x.
x ≥ 40,000
Given y ≤ -2x + 4, test whether (2, 0) is in the solution region.
Yes, because 0 ≤ -4 + 4 → 0 ≤ 0
A company makes chairs and tables. Chairs take 4 hours to build, tables take 6. They have 48 hours and can make at most 6 tables. Write the constraints.
Constraints: 4x+6y≤48
y≤6
x,y≥0
Given the inequality 5x - 3y > 9, describe the steps to graph it and determine the solution region.
Rearranged: y < (5/3)x - 3; graph the line dashed,Test a point and shade a region
Graph the system: x + 2y = 6 and 2x - y = 2. What is the solution point?
Graphing both lines shows they intersect at (2, 2)
A parking lot has 540 m² available. Cars take 9 m², buses take 36 m². Write the inequality that models this situation.
9x + 36y ≤ 540, where x = cars and y = buses
A system includes y < x + 2 and y ≥ -x + 1. Is (0, 1) a solution to both?
Yes, (0, 1) satisfies both inequalities
You’re selling bracelets and necklaces. Bracelets earn $5 profit, necklaces earn $8. You can make up to 20 items total and must make at least twice as many bracelets as necklaces. What is the objective function and constraints?
Objective: P=5b+8n
Constraints: b+n≤20
b ≥ 2n
b,n ≥ 0
A system includes y ≤ -2x + 4 and y > x - 1. Sketch the solution region.
Left Side
A system has no solution. What does this look like on a graph, and why does it happen?
The lines are parallel and never intersect—no solution
A food truck sells vegan meals for $10 each and non-vegan meals for $15 each. The truck can prepare no more than 120 meals in total per day and must not exceed a daily budget of $1,500. Additionally, the number of vegan meals sold must be at least twice the number of non-vegan meals. (Total of three constraints)
v+n≤120. (Total meals constraint)
10v+15n≤1500. (Budget constraint)
v≥2n. (Vegan meals must be at least twice non-vegan)
Without graphing, determine whether (3, -2) satisfies the system: 5x + 3y ≥ 9 and y < -2.
First inequality: 5(3) + 3(-2) = 15 - 6 = 9 → satisfies; Second: -2 < -2 → False, so not a solution
Given a feasible region bounded by three inequalities, how do you determine the maximum profit if profit is defined as P=3x+4yP = 3x + 4y?
Evaluate P=3x+4yP = 3x + 4y at each corner point of the feasible region and choose the highest value