Knots
First Aid (Cold Weather)
Search & Rescue
Fire Building
Animal Tracks
100

This knot is used to tie two ropes of unequal diameter together

Sheet Bend

100

The first steps of treating this condition are:
Gently warm the affected area with body heat (e.g., placing it under your armpit)

Frostbite

100

This is the most important signal to use for help in a wilderness area

Three of anything: three blasts on a whistle, three fires, three flashes of a light

100

These are the three essential components for starting a fire

Tinder, kindling, fuel wood.

100

This animal has a distinctive "bunny hop" track pattern

Rabbit

200

This knot uses a "right over left, left over right" pattern

Square Knot

200

These are the signs of hypothermia

Shivering, slurred speech, confusion, slow breathing

200

This is a great way to signal a potential rescuer if you are lost and it is daytime

Use a Mirror or other shiny object to reflect sunlight at them

200

These are the best types of wood to use for starting a fire

Dry, small branches and twigs

200

This animal leaves a track with four toes pointing forward and one small dewclaw pointing backward?

Dog

300

This knot is used to create a loop that will not slip tighter

Bowline

300

Things you should you do if someone is experiencing hypothermia

Get them into a warm, dry place, remove any wet clothing, and wrap them in warm blankets.

300

These are some essential items to carry in your pack for a wilderness hike, even on a short trip

Map, compass, first-aid kit, extra food and water, emergency shelter.

300

These are some natural fire starters

Dry leaves, pine needles, birch bark, cattail fluff

300

This animal leaves a track with two large center toes and two smaller outer toes

Deer

400

This knot is used to secure a rope to a post or ring

Clove Hitch

400

These are some ways to prevent frostbite

Wear appropriate clothing (layers, gloves, hat, scarf), stay dry, keep moving, and take breaks in sheltered areas

400

This is the best way to ensure that you do not get lost on a hike

Mark your route on a map, study your map to be familiar with it, know where your destination is & what landmarks you expect to see. How long do you expect it to take & what time do you expect to be done? Stay on your trail

400

These are some ways to prevent wildfires

Build fires only in designated fire rings, never leave a fire unattended, and make sure the fire is completely extinguished before leaving

400

One way you tell the difference between a coyote track and a wolf track

Coyote tracks are usually smaller than wolf tracks

500

Successfully demonstrate a Bowline

[shares correctly completed bowline]

500

These are some signs of dehydration in cold weather

Dizziness, headache, fatigue, dark yellow urine

500

This is the acronym for remembering the essentials for wilderness survival

STOP (Stay Calm, Think, Observe, Plan)

500

These are some items/tools you must have with you before starting a fire

Rake, shovel, bucket, water

500

These are some factors that can affect animal track patterns

Snow depth, terrain, speed of the animal, and whether the animal is walking, trotting, or running

M
e
n
u