1
In جَنَّاتٍ, what Tajweed rule is found on the نّ?
Noon Mushaddad → Ghunnah for 2 counts.
What type of Madd is in آمَنُوا at the beginning?
Madd Badal → generally 2 counts.
You see م. What should you do?
Stop
Which Huroof Muqatta'ah letters receive 6-count Madd Lazim?
ن ق ص ع س ل ك م
What happens to Hamzatul Wasl when you start with the word?
It is pronounced.
In يَجْعَلْ, what rule applies to the جْ?
Qalqalah Sughra.
What Madd is found in فِي أَنفُسِكُمْ?
Madd Munfasil.
You see لا. What should you normally do?
Do not stop.
When stopping on عَلِيمًا, what type of Madd occurs, and how should it be read?
Madd ‘Iwad. The tanween fathah is replaced with an Alif sound when stopping, so it is stretched for 2 counts.
If you begin with ٱهْدِنَا, what vowel do you use to start?
Kasrah: Ihdina.
In السَّمَاءِ, what type of Madd occurs?
Madd Muttasil because the Madd letter and Hamzah are in the same word.
What type of Madd occurs in الْحَاقَّةُ, and why?
Madd Lazim because the Madd letter is followed by a mushaddad letter in the same word → 6 counts.
You see ج. What choices do you have?
You may stop or continue.
What Madd occurs in خَوْفْ when stopping?
Madd Leen
If you begin with ٱدْخُلُوا, what vowel do you use to start?
Dammah: Udkhulu.
In إِنَّا أَعْطَيْنَاكَ, identify two Tajweed rules
Noon Mushaddad in إِنَّا and Madd Munfasil between إِنَّا and أَعْطَيْنَاكَ.
You stop on الْعَالَمِينَ and the final ن becomes sakin. What Madd occurs?
Madd Arid Lis-Sukun
Explain the difference between قلى and صلى.
قلى: stopping is better
صلى: continuing is better
Why can stopping at the wrong place in Quran be a serious recitation mistake even if every Arabic letter was pronounced correctly?
Because an incorrect stop can change the intended meaning of the ayah.
A student says: “If I see a sukoon after a Madd letter, the answer is always Madd Lazim.” Why is this wrong?
Madd Lazim requires a permanent sukoon. A sukoon created only because of stopping is Madd Arid Lis-Sukun instead.