Irrigation Methods
Garden Layout
Row Planting Arragement
Types of Cropping System
Irrigation System
5

Mrs. Cruz wants to grow lettuce and pechay in a small space behind her classroom. The area has poor soil quality and is prone to flooding during heavy rain. She plans to elevate the soil to improve drainage and control the growing conditions. What planting method should she use?

Raised Bed/ Container

5

the most basic garden plan consists of a design with straight, long rows running north to south orientation.

Single Row

5

most common in monocropping or sole cropping.

single row planting arrangement

5

a special version of double cropping where the second crop is planted into the first crop before harvest rather than waiting until after harvest as in true double cropping.

relay cropping

5

NIS stands for

National Irrigation System

10

In order for the plants to receive the maximum sunlight the whole day, plant the crops in rows from _________ direction

North to South

10

Also called close row or wide row planting, this method increases yields significantly over a traditional row style garden.

Block Garden Layout

10

common practice of maximizing the use of vacant interrow spaces when the main crop has not fully developed, thus, allowing sufficient light exposure.

intercropping

10

CIS stands for 

Communal Irrigation System

15

_______ tall growing plants from low-growing plants

Seperate

15

With this layout option, the sky is the limit, as you have the flexibility in moving the garden around and making use of all available space.

Raised bed or container

15

systematic apportioning of the farm area or any growing surface for crop production.

spatial arrangement

15

is the practice of growing a series of different types of crops in the same area across a sequenced of growing seasons

crop rotation

15

PIS stands for

Private Irrigation System

20

Fast growing or quick maturing plants such as pechay and lettuce should be _______ together.

grouped

20

are generally set up in grids of 4 x 4 squares with strings or wood attached to the frame to divide the bed into equal square-foot sections.

Square foot garden plots

20

give 1 example of spatial arrangement 

within the rows

20

practice of growing a single crop year on the same land and in the absence of rotation.

monocrop

20

NIS are basically operated by _____

National Irrigation Administration

30

The rows must be straight. Provide ______ between the rows to make cultivation easier.

space

30

These gardens are designed for people having little to no traditional garden space, growing plants along trellises, hanging baskets or even upside down.

vertical growing vegetable garden

30

give 2 example of spatial arrangement

replacement, between

30

is a method of planting in which seeds are directly planted on the ground in the farm or any growing surface.

direct seeding

30

Refers to small scale schemes and constructed with the participation of farmer beneficiaries thru their IAs.

Communal irrigation system

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