Economics of Taxation
The Federal Tax System
More tax vocabulary
Tax Equations
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100

The amount taken out of your paycheck every week is called?

What is Withholding

100

An annual report to the IRS summarizing total income, deductions, and the taxes withheld by employers.

What is tax return.

100

Difference between gross pay and deductions

What is net pay.

100

Professional dues, commuting expenses, uniforms, licenses and tools

What are job expenses?.

100

The deadline for filing taxes each year

What is April 15th?

200

A general tax levied on most consumer purchases.

What is sales tax.

200

A federal health care program available to all senior citizens, regardless of income.

What is Medicare.

200

A plan that allows employees to put pre-tax wages into an account that is used to pay for qualified expenses, such as health care, child care or health or life insurance premiums.

What is a cafeteria plan?

200

Total job benefits - Job expenses

What is Net Job Benefits?

200

Social security percentage of FICA

What is 6.2%?

300

The tax on people's earnings.

What is individual income tax.

300

The tax a corporation pays on its profits.

What is corporate income tax.

300

A tax on tangible and intangible possessions such as real estate, buildings, furniture, automobiles, farm animals, stocks, bonds, and bank accounts.

What is property tax.

300

Gross income - Adjustments to income

What is Adjusted Gross Income?

300

Medicare percentage of FICA

What is 1.45%

400

Income from wages before deductions.

What is Gross Wages.

400

The branch of the U.S. Treasury Department in charge of collecting taxes.

What is the Internal Revenue Service (IRS).

400

An amount of income that is free from tax

What is an exemption?

400

Adjusted Gross Income - Deductions and Exemptions

What is Taxable Income?

400

FICA money paid to spouses and dependent children when a Social Security recipient dies

What are survivors' benefits

500

The tax that the government levies on property of deceased persons

What is estate tax?

500

A fixed amount given to reduce taxes owed

What is standard deduction?

500

The 2nd largest source of revenue for states, accounting for 20% of total revenue collected.

What is sales tax.

500

The 2 parts of FICA.

What is social security and medicare?.

500

(Gross pay - total deductions)/Gross pay

What is take-home pay as a percentage of gross pay?

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