East Asia
Leader of the Nomadic tribe that conquered China.
Who is Genghis Khan?
This is the holy book of Islam, believed to be the word of God as revealed to the Prophet Muhammad.
What is the Quran?
This ruler, crowned Emperor of the Romans in 800 CE, expanded the Frankish empire and is often referred to as the "Father of Europe."
Who is Charlemagne?
These West African storytellers, musicians, and historians preserve oral traditions and family histories through song and narration.
What are Griots?
This Genoese navigator, sponsored by Spain, completed four voyages across the Atlantic Ocean, opening the way for widespread European exploration and colonization of the Americas.
Who is Christopher Columbus?
This iconic structure, built to protect China from invasions, is one of its most famous landmarks.
What is the Great Wall
This city, considered the birthplace of Muhammad, is the holiest city in Islam.
What is Mecca?
In 1066, this decisive battle led to the Norman conquest of England.
What is the Battle of Hastings?
This 14th-century ruler of the Mali Empire is renowned for his extravagant pilgrimage to Mecca in 1324, which showcased the empire's immense wealth.
Who is Mansa Musa?
This Portuguese prince, born in 1394, is renowned for initiating the Age of Discovery by sponsoring numerous expeditions along the West African coast, leading to the establishment of the Portuguese colonial empire.
Who is Prince Henry the Navigator
Known for their strict code of honor called Bushidō, these warriors were a prominent military class in feudal Japan.
Who are the Samurai?
This extensive network of trade routes, active from the 2nd century BCE to the mid-15th century, connected Asia, Africa, and Europe, facilitating the exchange of goods, culture, and ideas.
What is the Silk Road?
This prolonged conflict between England and France lasted from 1337 to 1453, primarily over territorial disputes and claims to the French throne.
What is the Hundred Years' War?
This extensive network of trade routes facilitated the exchange of gold, salt, and other commodities across the Sahara Desert, connecting West Africa with North Africa and beyond.
What is the Trans-Saharan Trade?
This ancient agricultural practice involves creating step-like fields on hilly terrains to prevent soil erosion and manage water flow, and is notably used in regions like the Andes and the Philippines.
What is terrace farming?
This grandson of Genghis Khan founded the Yuan Dynasty in China and was known for his attempts to integrate Mongol and Chinese cultures.
Who is Kublai Khan?
This process, which began in the 7th century, describes how Islam spread across Africa, Asia, and Europe through trade, conquests, and cultural exchanges.
What is the diffusion of Islam?
This French heroine, known for her visions and military leadership, played a pivotal role in lifting the Siege of Orléans during the Hundred Years' War.
Who is Joan of Arc?
This West African empire, with its capital at Gao, flourished in the 15th and 16th centuries, becoming one of the largest empires in African history before its decline in the late 16th century.
What is the Sognhai empire?
This term describes the widespread transfer of plants, animals, and diseases between the New World and the Old World following Columbus's voyages.
What is the Columbian Exchange?
This influential prince helped to establish Buddhism in Japan and is known for promoting the 17 Article Constitution, which emphasized moral governance.
Who is Prince Shotoku?
This Ottoman sultan is known for conquering Constantinople in 14531453, effectively ending the Byzantine Empire and establishing it as the new capital of the Ottoman Empire.
Mehmed the Conqueror?
This medieval European system, prevalent from the 9th to the 15th centuries, was characterized by the exchange of land for military service and labor, structuring society into hierarchical relationships among lords, vassals, and serfs.
What is Feudalism?
This ancient city in Mali, once a thriving center of trade and Islamic scholarship, is renowned for its historic mosques and the preservation of thousands of ancient manuscripts.
What is Timbuktu?
Signed in 1494, this agreement between Spain and Portugal divided the newly discovered lands outside Europe along a meridian 370 leagues west of the Cape Verde Islands, aiming to resolve disputes over newly discovered lands.