Patient Assessment
Airway, Breathing, Ventilation
Trauma
Medical Emergencies
TCNJ EMS Knowledge
100

This acronym is used to remember the components of a focused pain assessment.

What is OPQRST?

100

This airway adjunct is used only in patients without a gag reflex.

What is an oropharyngeal airway (OPA)?

100

This type of bleeding is usually bright red and may spurt with each heartbeat.

What is arterial bleeding?

100

This diabetic emergency is commonly associated with altered mental status and low blood glucose.

What is hypoglycemia?

100

This is our chief.

Who is Olivia?

200

This mnemonic helps gather key patient history, including allergies, medications, and past medical history.

What is SAMPLE?

200

This airway adjunct is often used in a semi-conscious patient who cannot tolerate an OPA.

What is a nasopharyngeal airway (NPA)?

200

In trauma care, this rapid head-to-toe exam is performed to identify hidden injuries.

What is the secondary assessment/rapid trauma assessment?

200

This medication is commonly administered by EMS for suspected opioid overdose.

What is naloxone?

200

This is the name of our vehicle.

What is Bessi?

300

In the primary assessment, this life threat should be managed immediately if a patient has noisy, gurgling respirations.

What is an airway compromise/obstructed airway?

300

This is the best initial action for visible secretions in the airway of an unresponsive patient.

What is suctioning the airway?

300

This is the most appropriate initial treatment for severe external extremity bleeding not controlled by direct pressure.

What is a tourniquet?

300

Facial droop, arm drift, and slurred speech are classic signs of this emergency.

What is a stroke/CVA?

300

This annual campus event is usually the biggest standby of the year for TCNJ EMS.

What is Fall Concert?

400

This condition may be indicated by unequal chest rise, absent lung sounds on one side, and respiratory distress after trauma.

What is a pneumothorax?

400

This device delivers the highest oxygen concentration to a spontaneously breathing patient in basic EMS care.

What is a nonrebreather mask?

400

After a fall or MVC, neck pain, numbness, tingling, or loss of sensation raises concern for this type of injury.

What is a spinal injury?

400

Wheezing, hypotension, and swelling after allergen exposure suggest this life-threatening condition.

What is anaphylaxis?

400

This is one of the most common types of calls TCNJ EMS responds to on campus, especially on weekends.

What is intoxication?

500

A patient with cool, clammy skin, tachycardia, weak pulses, and altered mental status is most likely experiencing this life-threatening state.

What is shock?

500

When a patient is breathing too slowly and inadequately, this intervention is preferred over simply applying oxygen.

What is assisted ventilation with a bag-valve mask?

500

This type of shock is most likely in a trauma patient with cool clammy skin, tachycardia, and weak pulses.

What is hypovolemic shock?

500

Relief of chest pain after nitroglycerin does not rule out this potentially fatal cardiac process.

What is a myocardial infarction?

500

As of this year, TCNJ EMS has this many current Crew Chiefs.

What is 9?

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