Comp Tia A+ Essentials
Networking
Ports & Protocols
Error
Mystery
100

What does BIOS stand for?

Basic Input/Output System

100

What does IP stand for?

Internet Protocol

100

What port does HTTP use by default?

Port 80

100

404 Means what?

Page not found

100

What does POST stand for?

Power-On-Self-Test

200

What is the purpose for thermal paste?

To transfer heat from the CPU to the heatsink

200

What does the "ping" command test?

Network connectivity between devices

200

What port is used by HTTPS

Port 443

200

"Access is denied" means lack of what?

Permissions

200

You can access websites by IP but not by name. What's likely the problem?

DNS issue.

300

What is the function of a CMOS battery?

Maintains BIOS settings and system clock when the PC is off

300

What is the difference between IPV4 and IPV6?

IPV4 uses 32bit addresses; IPV6 uses 128-bit addresses (more possible IPs)

300

What port is used for Remote Desktop Protocol

Port 3389

300

BSOD stand for?

Blue Screen of Death

300

A user complains their system is slow, what's the one quick software fix you can try first?

Check Task Manager for high CPU/memory processes

400

What type of memory is non-volatile and retains data without power?

ROM or Flash Memory

400

What's the IP address for localhost?

127.0.0.1

400

What are the default ports for SMTP

Port 25

400

"This device cannot start (Code 10) usually points to?

Driver issue

400

What is the purpose of a subnet mask?

Defines network and host portions of an IP address?

500

What wireless standard operates at 5 GHz and supports higher speeds than 802.11n?

802.11ac

500

What OSI layer is responsible for encryption and data formatting?

Layer 6 - Presentation

500

What port is used for Secure Shell (SSH) connection?

Port 22

500

1693252.x.x IP Address

What is a DHCP failure causing the computer to self-assign an APIPA address?

500

What type of network topology is used in most home and office networks?

Star topology

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