Artificial Intelligence
This branch of AI focuses on systems that learn from data
What is machine learning?
This is the basic unit of information in computing, represented as 0 or 1
What is a bit?
The is the practice of disguising information so only authorized parties can read it
What is encryption?
This data structure follows a Last-In-First-Out (LIFO) order for adding and removing elements
What is a stack?
Who is Ada Lovelace?
This type of learning uses labeled training data to predict outcomes
What is supervised learning?
This component of a CPU executes arithmetic and logical operations
What is the Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU)?
What is the Morris Worm?
In object-oriented programming, this feature allows different classes to have methods with the same name but different implementations
What is polymorphism?
This type of software license allows users to view, modify, and distribute source code freely
What is open-source?
This is a theoretical type of AI that possesses human-level cognitive abilities and can understand and learn knowledge across a broad range of tasks
What is Artificial General Intelligence (AGI)
This universal gate can be combined to implement any Boolean function, making it a cornerstone of circuit design
What is a NAND gate?
This divide-and-conquer sorting algorithm repeatedly splits an array in half, sorts the halves, then combines them back together
What is merge sort?
This was the name of the first electronic general-purpose computer
What is ENIAC?
In natural language processing, this type of model architecture, introducted in 2017, powers ChatGPT
What is the Transformer?
This pipeline hazard occurs when the CPU must wait for data from a previous instruction
What is a data hazard?
This type of attack exploits vulnerabilities in a web application's database queries, allowing an attacker to read, modify, or delete data without authorization
What is SQL injection?
This memory management technique automatically reclaims memory that is no longer reachable by the program to prevent leaks
What is garbage collection?
In 2016, this AI from DeepMind surprised the world by defeating a Go world champion, a feat previously thought to be impossible for machines
What is AlphaGo?
This phenomenon occurs when a large language model (LLM) generates outputs that are syntactically plausible, but factually incorrect
What is hallucination?
This sequential circuit stores a single bit of data and has a feedback loop to maintain its state
What is a flip-flop?
What is zero knowledge proofs (ZKPs)?
This front-end framework created by Facebook allows users to develop and build interactive UI using components
What is React?
This 2013 breach exposed the data of over 3 billion user accounts, making it the largest known data breach in history
What is the Yahoo breach?