Movement of Tectonic Plates
Pangaea
General
100

What are tectonic plates?

Tectonic plates are big slabs of rock that make up the Earth's outer shell.

100

What was Pangaea?

A supercontinent?


100

Plate tectonic movements (especially ones that occur rapidly, and suddenly), usually result in?

Earthquakes, Avalanches, Tsunami's, other natural disasters are accepted

200

Where do the plates move?

They move in the layer below the crust.

200

How do we know Pangaea existed?


All of the continents fit together like a Jigsaw puzzle

200

Why was the finding of the fossil between 2 countries so significant

Because it gives proof that Pangaea existed.

300

What happens when the plates move?

Many things often disastrous can happen such as earthquakes or mountain building.

300

What is it called when the North and South poles on Earth switch?

Magnetic reversal

300
The earth is a magnetic field. Imagine that metal compasses always existed. Would it always point north?

NO, because the earth has changed it's magnetic poles over 200 times in the past 100 million years.

400

Name 2 evidences for tectonic plates

The continents fitting together

Volcanoes and earthquakes occurring on the border of tectonic plates

The magnetic field of the Earth shifting

Fossils of the same organisms found in different parts of the world

400

What ocean surrounded Pangaea?

Panthalassa

400

What heat transfer type is related to tectonic plates?

Convection Currents

500

How do tectonic plates move?

As the convection currents in the mantle move across underneath the crust, the tectonic plates that make up the the crust are pulled along.

500

Take a guess as to which two Greek words form Pangaea and what they mean

Pan - All

Gaea - Mother Earth

500

Where does the mantle get heated from?

The inner core of the earth, which is estimated to be at a temperature of over 5000C

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