Pharmacology
Pathophysiology
Fundamentals
Critical Care
100

State the major side effect of ACE Inhibitors 

What is cough?

100

Swelling from fluid accumulation is called...

What is edema?


100

This is the best way to prevent the spread of infection? 

What is hand washing?

100

The lung sound is described as high-pitched and musical, often heard on expiration

What is wheezing?

200

This lab value is important to monitor for a patient on warfarin

What is INR?

200

A serious side effect of aminoglycoside antibiotics

What is ototoxicity (hearing damage)?

200

This is the best way to verify NG tube placement before a feeding 

What is x-ray confirmation?
200

The priority action when a patient has slurred speech, facial droop, and right arm weakness in a hospital setting

What is activate the stroke protocol or call a rapid response team?

300

This is the purpose of enteric coating on medications

What is to protect the stomach or delay absorption until the intestine?

300

This electrolyte imbalance can cause muscle cramps and weakness

What is hypokalemia?

300

The stage of a pressure ulcer that involves full-thickness skin loss with exposed bone, muscle, or tendon 

What is Stage IV(4)?

300

A high-pressure alarm on a ventilator usually indicates...

What is an obstruction, kinked tube, or patient coughing?

400

The antidote for heparin overdose

What is protamine sulfate?

400

This type of stroke is caused by blockage in a blood vessel in the brain, preventing blood and oxygen from reaching brain tissue.

What is ischemic stroke?
400

The meaning of acronym "RACE" in fire safety 

What is Rescue, Alarm, Contain, Extinguish/Evacuate?

400

A Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) score of 15 indicates that the patient is...

What is a fully alert and oriented patient?

500

This medication class should be used cautiously in diabetic patients due to masking hypoglycemia symptoms

What are beta blockers?

500

This type of antibiotic acts on the two major bacterial groups, Gram-positive and Gram-negative, or any antibiotic that acts against a wide range of disease-causing bacteria.

What are broad-spectrum antibiotics?

500

The angle the head of the bed should be elevated to prevent aspiration in a patient receiving tube feedings

What is 30 to 45 degrees?

500

Chest pain, ST segment elevation on ECG, and elevated troponin levels indicate this diagnosis

What is a myocardial infarction (STEMI)?

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