Lets get physical
Help I'm Bleeding!
The Hormone Monster
Take a photo, it'll last longer
It's cyclic baby!
100

Most reactions occur with use of this type of topical agent.

Biologic Agent

100

Oligomenorrhea definition

What is bleeding that occurs less frequently than every 35 days. 

100

The recommended regimen for Provera used for acute AUB

What is 20mg TID for 7 days?

100

A sonohysterogram is better at detecting this than a transvaginal ultrasound

What is an intracavitary lesion (polyp or submucosal fibroid)?

100

The mechanism behind abnormal bleeding in ovulatory dysfunction

What is unopposed estrogen?

200

The type of agent that is not appropriate for someone with a coagulopathy

What is a physical agent?

200

Two or more of the following symptoms and they should be considered for future evaluation for hemoglobinopathy (list at least 3)

What is bruising 1-2x/month?         Epistaxis 1-2x/month

Frequent gum bleeding

Family history of bleeding symptoms

Heavy Menstrual bleeding since menarche

PPH

surgery related bleeding

bleeding associated with dental work


200

This treatment may help acute AUB in patients with von Willebrand disease if the patient is known to respond to that agent

What is desmopressin?

200

The two imaging modalities can be used to diagnose adenomyosis

What is transvaginal ultrasonography and MRI?

200

The cancer may be missed by a blind endometrial biopsy if that cancer occupies less than this amount (percentage) of surface area of the endometrial cavity

What is less than 50%

300

The steps of the clotting cascade, common pathway only

What is Factor Xa (activated factor X) helps convert prothrombin to thrombin. Thrombin then converts fibrinogen to fibrin. Fibrin becomes cross-linked and serves as a scaffold for the platelets, ultimately resulting in a stable fibrin clot?

300

Laboratory tests you should order when first evaluating AUB

What is a CBC, pregnancy test, targeted screening for bleeding disorders (when indicated), THS, Chlamydia?

300

2 contraindications to use of TXA

What is Acquired impaired color vision?

Current thrombotic or thromboembolic disease

Used with caution with hx of VTE or with use with OCPs

300

Adenomyosis is best visualized with MRI using this type of image

What is T2- weighted images?
300

List one of the mechanisms for ovulatory AUB

What is?

  • Abnormal prostaglandin synthesis + receptor upregulation
  • Increased local fibrinolytic activity
  • Increased tissue plasminogen activator activity
400

Name 3 of the caustic agents

What is : aluminum chloride?

ferric subsulfate 20% (Monsel's)

silver nitrate

zinc chloride paste


400

4 of the most common reasons for AUB in someone 13-18 years of age

What is persistent anovulation due to HPO axis dysfunction?

OCPs or hormone contraceptives

pregnancy

PID

Coagulopathies

Tumor

400

The suggested dose and timing of conjugated equine estrogen

What is 25mg IV every 4-6 hours for 24 hours?
400

In a study of euthyroid women, those with heavy menstrual bleeding had significantly decreased levels of this hormone

What is TSH?
400

The percentage of women who present with heavy menstrual bleeding who have an underlying bleeding disorder

What is 20%

500

A Physical Agent that should not be used with topical thrombin, since it will inactivate it, due to it's low pH. 

What is oxidized regenerated cellulose (i.e. surgicel)?

500

List 2 of the most common herbal remedies that may cause AUB

What is?

  • Ginkgo
  • Ginseng
  • Motherwort
500

Recommended dose of ethinyl estradiol in OCPs used for acute AUB

What is 35 mcg?

500

The specificity and sensitivity of transvaginal ultrasonography in evaluating intracavitary pathology (correct within 10% of the value)

What is 56% sensitive? (ruling OUT)

73% specific (ruling IN)

500

The mechanism behind abnormal bleeding due to ovulatory dysfunction

What is the result of an endocrinopathy, such as PCOS?

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