Conditionals
Defining and Non-Defining Relative Clauses
The Causative
Reported Speech
Reported Commands, Requests, and Questions
100

If you ___ (heat) water to 100°C, it boils.

heat

100

This is the book ___ I told you about.

that/which
100

"I ___ my hair ___ (cut) yesterday

had/cut

100

Direct speech: "I will call you tomorrow."
Reported speech: She said she ___ (call) me the next day.

would call

100

Direct command: "Close the door!"
Reported command: She told me ___ the door.

to close
200

If she ___ (study) harder, she will pass the exam.

studies

200

My friend Sarah, ___ lives in London, is coming to visit.

who

200

They will ___ their house ___ (paint) next week.

get/painted

200

Direct speech: "We are going to the park."
Reported speech: They said they ___ (go) to the park.

were going
200

Direct request: "Please help me with my homework."
Reported request: He asked me ___ him with his homework.

to help

300

If I ___ (be) you, I would take that job offer.

were

300

The man ___ car was stolen is filing a report.

whose

300

He always ___ his assistant ___ (write) the reports for him.

has/write

300

Direct speech: "I can't find my keys."
Reported speech: He said he ___ (not / find) his keys.

couldn't find

300

Direct question: "What time do you start work?"
Reported question: She asked me what time I ___ work.

started

400

If he had known about the meeting, he ___ (come).

would have come

400

The company ___ we signed a contract with went bankrupt.

that/which

400

We ___ the plumber ___ (fix) the leaking pipe yesterday.

got / to fix

400

Direct speech: "Did you finish your homework?"
Reported speech: She asked if I ___ my homework.

had finished

400

Direct command: "Don’t forget to lock the door."
Reported command: He reminded me ___ the door.

to lock

500

If she ___ (work) harder last year, she might have been promoted by now.

had worked

500

The house, ___ was built in 1805, is now a museum.

which

500

The teacher ___ the students ___ (complete) their homework before leaving.

made / complete

500

Direct speech: "Where is the nearest bank?"
Reported speech: He asked where the nearest bank ___.

was

500

Direct request: "Could you send me the report by Monday?"
Reported request: He asked if I ___ send him the report by Monday.

could

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