MODALS OF OBLIGATION & PERMISSION
SECOND CONDITIONAL
PAST PERFECT
PAST PERFECT VS PAST SIMPLE
VOCABULARY
100

1. You __________ eat in the science lab!

2. She __________ do her homework today because there’s no school tomorrow.


1. You CAN'T eat in the science lab!

2. She DOESN'T HAVE TO do her homework today because there’s no school tomorrow.

100

If I SAW/WOULD SEE a unicorn, I TOOK/WOULD TAKE a picture.

If I SAW a unicorn, I WOULD TAKE a picture.

100

He ____ (forget) his book at home.

He HAD FORGOTTEN his book at home.

100

The game ___________ (start) when we ___________ (get) to the stadium.

The game HAD STARTED when we GOT to the stadium.

100

Katie didn't keep the r_____ so she can’t take the shoes back.

Katie didn't keep the RECEIPT so she can’t take the shoes back.

200

1. _______ I go to the restroom, please?

2. You _______ run in the hallway!

1. CAN I go to the restroom, please?

2. You CAN'T run in the hallway!

200

1. I FELT/WOULD FEEL happier if it DIDN'T RAIN/WOULDN'T RAIN so much.

2. If we LIVED/WOULD LIVE on the moon, we NEEDED/WOULD NEED spacesuits every day.

1. I WOULD FEEL happier if it DIDN'T RAIN so much.

2. If we LIVED on the moon, we WOULD NEED spacesuits every day.

200
  • I had never SAW/SEEN that movie before yesterday.

  • I had EATEN/ATE before the guests arrived.

  • I had never SEEN that movie before yesterday.

  • I had EATEN before the guests arrived.
200

1. I had never been to the beach before we __________ (go) last summer.

2. After he __________ (do) his chores, he watched TV.

1. I had never been to the beach before we WENT last summer.

2. After he HAD DONE his chores, he watched TV.

200

Can you go to the s______? We need bread, tomatoes, chicken and milk.

Can you go to the SUPERMARKET? We need bread, tomatoes, chicken and milk.

300

Are these sentences CORRECT or INCORRECT?

  • She mustn’t to talk in class.

  • We don’t have to wear a tie to school.

  • They need bring their notebooks.
  • She mustn’t to talk in class. INC

  • We don’t have to wear a tie to school. C

  • They need bring their notebooks. INC
300
  • If we found a treasure map, we ___________ (look for) the gold.
  • She would buy a big house if she ___________ (win) the lottery.
  • If we found a treasure map, we WOULD LOOK FOR the gold.
  • She would buy a big house if she WON the lottery.
300

1. They were tired because they ________________ (run) a marathon.

2. The children were excited because they ________________ (never see) a real giraffe before.

1. They were tired because they HAD RUN a marathon.

2. The children were excited because they HAD NEVER SEEN a real giraffe before.

300

1. After the children FINISHED/HAD FINISHED their homework, they WENT/HAD GONE outside to play.

2. Before he BOUGHT/HAD BOUGHT the car, he SAVED/HAD SAVED money for a year.

1. After the children FINISHED/HAD FINISHED their homework, they WENT/HAD GONE outside to play.

2. Before he BOUGHT/HAD BOUGHT the car, he SAVED/HAD SAVED money for a year.

300

CONSUMER SOCIETY

1. This leather skirt doesn't suit me and I'd like to give it back. Can I get a r_____?

JOBS

2. Artists, writer and musicians should c______ people.

CONSUMER SOCIETY

1. This leather skirt doesn't suit me and I'd like to give it back. Can I get a REFUND?

JOBS

2. Artists, writer and musicians should CREATIVE people.

400

USE HAVE TO/MUST/CAN'T/MUSTN'T

  • I ________ apologize to my friend for being rude.

  • I ________ wear a seatbelt when I drive.

  • You ________ tell anyone my secret!

  • The library is very quiet. You ________ talk loudly there.

  • I MUST apologize to my friend for being rude.

  • I HAVE TO wear a seatbelt when I drive.

  • You MUSTN'T tell anyone my secret!

  • The library is very quiet. You CAN'T talk loudly there.

400

CORRECT or INCORRECT

  • She would help you if she knew the answer.

  • If we have more free time, we would go to the park.

  • If I lived near school I would walk every day.

  • She would help you if she knew the answer. C

  • If we have more free time, we would go to the park. IC

  • If I lived near school I would walk every day. IC

400

CORRECT OR INCORRECT

  • She had ate breakfast before the bus came.

  • We had already left when the rain started.

  • We ate the cake that Mom have baked for the party.

  • She had ate breakfast before the bus came. IC

  • We had already left when the rain started. C

  • We ate the cake that Mom have baked for the party. IC

400

CORRECT OR INCORRECT

1. She finished her homework before her mom had come home.

2. We ate dinner after we had set the table.

1. She finished her homework before her mom had come home. IC

2. We ate dinner after we had set the table. C

400

CONSUMER SOCIETY

1. His d____ jeans don't fit him anymore.

JOBS

2. It's very d_____ being a doctor. Doctors work long hours and have a lot of responsibility.

CONSUMER SOCIETY

1. His DENIM jeans don't fit him anymore.

JOBS

2. It's very DEMANDING being a doctor. Doctors work long hours and have a lot of responsibility.

500

You _______ wear a uniform at school. 

We _______ eat in the classroom. 

  • You HAVE TO wear a uniform at school. (obligation)

  • We CAN'T eat in the classroom. (prohibition)

500

FILL IN THE BLANKS + ADD A COMMA IF NEEDED

1. If I ________ (have) a pet tiger I ________ (take) it for a walk.

2. She ________ (travel) around the world if she ________ (have) more money.


1. If I HAD a pet tiger, I WOULD TAKE it for a walk.

2. She WOULD TRAVEL around the world if she HAD more money.

500

1. He was tired because he __________ (not / sleep) well the night before.

2. My brother was sad because he ________________ (lose) his favorite toy.

3. __________ (they/finish) the game before it started to rain?

1. He was tired because he HADN'T SLEPT well the night before.

2. My brother was sad because he HAD LOST his favorite toy.

3. HAD THEY FINISHED the game before it started to rain?

500

1. When we __________ (arrive) at the cinema, the movie __________ (already / start).

2. I __________ (not / finish) my homework when the teacher __________ (collect) it.


1. When we ARRIVED (arrive) at the cinema, the movie HAD ALREADY STARTED.

2. I HADN'T FINISHED my homework when the teacher COLLECTED it.

500

JOBS

My sister has got p_______ job on Saturdays.

I want a w____ job when I'm older. I don't want to worry about money.

CONSUMER SOCIETY

Natalie sells houses. She works in the e_____ in the village.

JOBS

My sister has got part-time job on Saturdays.

I want a well-paid job when I'm older. I don't want to worry about money.

CONSUMER SOCIETY

Natalie sells houses. She works in the estate agent's in the village.

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