Short Story
Argument Essay
SS Outline
Parts of a Story
Parts of an Essay
100

A narrative technique that allows the story to jump back in time.

Flashback

100

The arrangement of words, phrases, and clauses

Sentence Structure

100

The overall framework of events in a narrative in chronological order; contains five parts or elements with distinct characteristics

Plot

100

The beginning of a story where characters and setting are introduced

Introduction

100

Sentence about the topic of your paper that grabs the reader’s attention

Hook

200

A literary genre that tells stories which are made up by the author.

Fiction

200

The Person or thing doing the action

Subject

200

The development of a fictional personality character.

Characterization

200

The events that led up to the climax; develops characters and conflict; includes foreshadowing and suspense

Rising Action

200

Position on what to do or think about a specific issue based on one’s perspective and understanding of it. The written position may be expressed as a thesis statement.

Claim/Thesis

300

Hints or clues about what will happen later in the story.

Foreshadowing

300

- Actively reading by marking up the text with notes, highlights, and comments that show your thinking and understanding

Annotations

300

A reference to another work of literature.

Literary Allusion

300

The part of the story where the conflict reaches its highest point, the turning point, no further rise in action

Climax

300

Relevant and textual facts, events, and ideas from which the main points of a argument arise

Evidence

400

The attitude of the writer regarding the written topic or subject.

Tone

400

Seeing how two sources interact

Synthesis

400

The underlying message, lesson, or main idea in a work.

Theme

400

The events that occur after the climax, a winding down of the story and a time of evaluation for the character

Falling Action

400

Major substantiating premises or main ideas of the thesis that will support your argument.

Main points/ premises

500

The 6 techniques used to develop characters

Methods of characterization

500

The art of effective or persuasive speaking or wiring

Rhetoric

500

A type of internal conflict where a character faces his or her own challenges.

Conflict

500

The final part of the story; suggestions for future are made; lessons are learned,

Conclusion

500

An alternate claim that recognizes and articulates an understanding of opposing viewpoint.

Counterclaim

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