identification with one's own nation and support for its interests, especially to the exclusion or detriment of the interests of other nations
Nationalism
I am a devout Catholic and gained the nickname, "Bloody Mary"
Mary I
Conflict fought largely within the Holy Roman Empire from 1618 to 1648.
Thirty Years' War
A Portuguese explorer and one of the most famous and celebrated explorers from the Age of Discovery; the first European to reach India by sea.
Competing powers that led the way in early European exploration
Portugal & Spain
The primary tenet of Calvinism that states God has eternally chosen those whom He intends to save
Predestination
I found the West Indies!..... or so I thought
Christopher Columbus
A treaty between Charles V and the forces of Lutheran princes in 1555. Allowed princes in the Holy Roman Empire to choose which religion would reign in their principality.
Peace of Augsburg
Legal term for declaring a marriage null and void.
Annulment
First person to circumnavigate the earth
Ferdinand Magellan
Disease brought by Europeans to the New World. Contributed to the nearly 90% death rate of Natives after European arrival.
Smallpox
A king who wants a male heir.. and a new wife
Henry VIII
Western Schism
The body of laws and regulations made by ecclesiastical authority (church leadership), for the government of a Christian organization or church and its members.
Canon Law
King Henry III of France
King Henry of Navarre
Henry of Lorraine
All participated in this eighth and final conflict in the Wars of Religion
The War of the Three Henrys
Members of a religious reform movement that wanted to purify the Church
Puritans
I wrote a book called 'The Travels of ________" about my travels across Asia
Marco Polo
Issued in 1598 by Henry IV of France; granted the Huguenots substantial rights in a nation still considered essentially Catholic.
Edict of Nantes
1. Total Depravity
2. Unconditional Election
3. Limited Atonement
4. Irresistible Grace
5. Perseverance of the Saints
Five Points of Calvinism
Two major teachings of Luther (and later other Protestant beliefs) that differed from that of Catholicism
Sola fide (faith alone) and sola scriptura (scripture alone
this an estate of land, especially one held on condition of feudal service
Fief
I am generally credited with finding Brazil
A 1494 treaty that divided the newly discovered lands outside Europe between Portugal and Spain. As a result Portugal received Brazil and lands east while Spain got lands west
Treaty of Tordesillas
Council of the Roman Catholic Church set up in Trento, Italy, in direct response to the Reformation.
Council of Trent
Indulgences, wrong teachings, wrongful power are all problems I had with the Catholic Church.
Martin Luther