Thinking
The entire class or category, we used dog and jewelry in class.
What is Concept?
What is Well Defined / Structured Problem?
He loved to measure everything, gave misinformation about intelligence and heredity.
Who was Galton?
Mastery of language
What is Verbal / Linguistic?
Theory says behaviors are motivated by the need to fulfill biological needs and return the body to homeostasis.
What is Drive Reduction Theory?
Stimulus - Emotions - Physiological Changes
What is Commonsense View of Emotions?
Includes emotions such as anger and disgust.
What are Negative Emotions?
Dependent on culture, how long we can demonstrate an emotion on our faces.
What are Display Rules?
The first stage of General Adaptation Syndrome, identical to fight or flight response, prepares the body to face the problem.
What is the Alarm Stage?
Nonspecific response that the body will give to unexpected events or demands from the environment.
What is Stress?
The coping style that is most likely to add stressors - such as a chemical crutch - rather than eliminate stressors.
What is Avoidant Coping?
The first representation of concept. Example - Golden Retriever for dogs or Oranges for fruit.
What is Prototype?
More chaotic, because there is not one clear answer there is not one clear way on how to get to that answer.
What is Ill Defined / Unstructured Problem?
Provided us with Mental Age - comparing abilities of children in an age group - and partnered with Stanford to created intelligence scales.
Who was Binet?
Hearing and recognizing patterns, composition of music.
What is Musical?
Motivation derived from within.
What is Intrinsic Motivation?
Stimulus - Physiological Changes - Emotion
What is James Lange Theory?
Anger, disgust, fear, happiness, sadness, and surprise.
What are the six most commonly recognized emotions?
The non verbal lifts to words, phrases, or sentences.
What are Illustrators?
The second stage of General Adaptation Syndrome, the arousal level isn't as high but remains somewhat elevated to assist in solving the problem.
What is the Resistance Stage?
The environmental events that cause us to make an adjustment.
What are Stressors?
What is Problem - Focused Coping?
Blocking a solution because we can only think of past solutions.
What is Rigidity?
When we go by recently heard or seen information to make our decision because that information is more readily available to us.
What is Availability Heuristics?
NY Psychologist who created intelligence scales for adults.
Who was Wechsler?
Detecting mathematical patterns, logical thinking.
What is Logical / Mathematical?
This theory states that depending on where you live and the amount of stimuli you are surrounded with, the stronger the stimulus has to be to compete and motivate a behavior.
What is Optimum Level Theories?
Thalamus sends signals to brain and sympathetic nervous system while simultaneously creating emotional feelings and physiological changes.
What is Cannon-Bard Theory?
Hemisphere more commonly connected with positive emotions.
What is the left hemisphere?
Nonverbal cues like eye contact or nodding to encourage the continued communication.
What are Regulators?
What is the Exhaustion Stage?
What are Catastrophes?
In this coping style, the individual changes the emotional response to the event, understanding the event cannot be changed.
What is Emotion - Focused Coping?
The more systematic approach to solving a problem. Try this step, if it is successful move on, if not start again.
What is Algorithms?
When we use information and hold that in comparison to previously acquired information. We used temperatures in class.
What is Comparison?
2 types of intelligence: "g" for general and "s" for specific.
What is Spearman's Model?
Moving and using the body, parts of the body, or even instruments as an extension of the body.
What is Movement or Bodily Kinesthetic?
Motivation from outside sources.
This model says that we will have different emotional responses to the same stimuli because the environment is altered.
What is the Schachter-Singer Appraisal Model?
Shows higher activity in this hemisphere when watching facial expressions for emotions.
What is the Right Hemisphere?
Body movements that are done for no purpose, such as someone playing with their hair when they speak.
What are Adaptors?
In this appraisal we are determining if the stimulus is a stressor or not.
What is Primary Appraisal?
This source of stress are significant life changes or adjustments.
What are Major Life Events?
Using something like a walk, a drive, or a movie to take time to clear the mind to prepare to face the problem.
What is Distraction?
Seeing only one use for an item.
What is Functional Fixedness?
Making a decision, or solving a problem, based on the more optimistic outcome.
What is Framing?
Triarchic Theory: 1 )Analytical Intelligence, 2) Creative Intelligence, 3) Practical Intelligence.
What is Sternberg's Model
Understanding motivation of others, intentions of others, and how to lead others.
What is Interpersonal?
The uncomfortable feeling when behavior and beliefs are conflicting.
What is Cognitive Dissonance?
Include emotions like happiness and joy?
What are Positive Emotions?
Lack of emotion, difficulty in demonstrating or perceiving emotions, but not lack in intelligence.
What is alexithymia?
Changes in voice such as voice cracking or changing pace.
What is Paralanguage?
In this type of appraisal, we have determined that the stimulus is a stressor and now we are determining how to best solve the problem or eliminate the stressor.
What is Secondary Appraisal?
What are Everyday Hassles?
Released when we laugh, it strengthens immunity and relieves pain and lowers stress, mixture of endorphins, serotonin, growth hormone, IFN and NK cells.
What is Laughter / Sense of Humor?