The most basic type of processing
Bottom-up Processing
Who pioneered classical conditioning?
Pavlov
What is Proximity grouping
grouping on distance
What is modeling?
Learning by imitating others
System-one-processing is conscious action.
T/F
True
Jack sees an advert for Pizza hut on his way to school. When deciding what he wants for dinner he decides that he would really like pizza. What phenomona occured here.
Priming
Josh observes very sharp reading on his EEG. What stage of sleep is he observing
2
What is the conflict in the Erikson stage of 12-18
Identity vs. confusion
Negative punishment involves what two aspects
Removing a desirable stimulus to decrease a behavior
The unconditioned stimulus produces what response?
Unconditioned Response
Jessica has a crazy dream last night. What stage of sleep was she in
REM
If neuronal connections are not used, they are _____
Pruned
________ occurs beginning at 8 months and involves showing distress when the caregiver is away
Separation anxiety
Jessica swears that she sees two Batmen kissing when she sees Wolverine's mask. What type of processing is she using
Top-Down Processing
At what Piaget stage can people think logically about abstract propositions
Formal Operational
What are the two facets of the ambivalent attachment style.
Cries when leaves, and is both happy and upset when parent returns
Jessie is provided with previously unknown information, does she assimilate this information or acccomodate it.
Accomodate
What are the 4 aspects of the sensorimotor stage?
Using senses, developing motor skills
Start to mentally represent things based on senses
Begins to act with intention (cause and effect(
Achieves object permanence
What is behaviorism?
The only appropriate objects of scientific study are behaviors that can be obscured and measured directly
Arya notices that her spouse tends to sleep walk at night. It drives her so insane that she plans to wake him up right before he begins sleep-walking. What stage of sleep should she aim for?
3 and 4
Discuss 4 effects of not getting enough sleep
Cognition, mood, work performance, and quality of life.
Linked to diabetes, CHD, and weight gain.
Immune Functioning
Needed to reduce stress and restore emotional balance
What is the best example of Positive Reinforcement?
A. A cop giving you a speeding ticket
B. You mother giving you a snickers when you do your chores
C. Your mother puts you in timeout
B
What is meant by adaptive conscious? What is an example of it?
Ex: Freeing up conscious to focus on other tasks. Driving but then not remembering how you got home.
Give 3 examples of sensory adaptation
Movie theatre light
cold water
bad smells
Josh has to change his volume slider in his 1965 Ford by 16 points to hear a noticeable difference. What is this called
Difference Threshold