a valuable cloth, originally made only in China
Silk
A marketplace in Ancient Greece
Agora
A person who has certain rights and duties in a city-state or nation
Citizen

The Colosseum
Julius Caesar's adopted son. His 45-year rule established Pax Romana.
Augustus
a ceramic made of fine clay baked at very high temperatures
Porcelain
A settlement under the control of a usually distant country
Colony
A government ruled by a few powerful people
Oligarchy
one of the common people
Plebeian
Created the Western calendar. Most known for his military strategy, his dictatorship over Rome, and his many reforms for the Roman people
Julius Caesar
The name for wealthy landowners
Aristocrats
The chief temples of the city were located here. Means "high city" in Greek
Acropolis
A government ruled by a single king or queen
Monarchy
a group of 300 men elected to govern Rome
Senate
Adopted by Augustus and forced to marry his step-sister, Julia. Was considered to be an excellent general
Tiberius
a vast Chinese defensive fortification begun in the 3rd century B.C. and running along the northern border of the country for 2,400 km
The Great Wall
A democratic Greek polis who accomplished many cultural achievements and were considered the founders of democracy
Athens
A government in which power is held by the people, who exercise power directly or through elected representatives
Democracy
the center of most of the important public activities of the Roman Empire
Forum
Great nephew and adopted grandson of Tiberius. Was considered a very successful general known for his cruelty, extravagance, and perversion
Caligula
This dynasty is known for its many advancements and achievements. Existed around the same time period as the Roman Empire
Han Dynasty
A powerful Greek military polis that used slaves known as helots to provide agricultural labor.
Sparta
a form of government in which leaders are elected to represent the people
Republic
a simple story that explains a moral or religious lesson
Parable

Hadrian's Wall