Nationalism
Pride in one's country
What is nationalism?
German leader who was primarily responsible for the unification of Germany
What is Otto von Bismarck?
It was used to execute people
What is the guillotine?
Philosopher movement which spoke of personal rights and freedom.
What is the Enlightenment?
Who was the leader in South America known as "The Liberator?"
Simon Bolivar
Name 3 characteristics of nationalism:
religion, language, ideas & beliefs
Name the Brain, Heart and Sword of the unification of Italy
Count Camillo D' Cavour (Brain), Giuseppe Mezzini (Heart), Giuseppe Garibaldi (Sword)
Which of the following issues is the most significant cause of the French Revolution?
Economic and social inequality.
This European revolution inspired Latin American Revolutions.
What is the French Revolution?
Name 3 Enlightenment thinkers & thei beliefs.
OPEN RESPONSE.
a ruler or other person who holds absolute power
despot or despotism
This met in 1815 and redivided Italy
What is the Congress of Vienna?
Name the 3 Estates, and tell me what groups of people were members of each estate
The First Estate: The Church The Second Estate: Nobles and the Royal Family The Third Estate: everyone else, 97% of the population, mostly poor peasants
Who was Toussaint L'Overture
He was the great general of Haitian Independence
What was Bismarck's policy to unify Germany? Explain.
Blood and Iron, which was using the military to unify Germany.
Nationalism can have two effects on a country. What can it do?
Unify or Divide a country
Germany was united under this Prussian king in 1871
What is William I?
During the ________________ between 18,000 and 40,000 people were condemned and killed.
The Reign of Terror
What was the highest social class in Latin American society?
Peninsulares
Who were Creoles?
people who had European ancestors but were born in Latin America
What countries were unified due to nationalism?
Italy and Germany
Who crowned himself Emperor of France in 1804?
Napoleon
Describe the incident which sparked the Revolution.
The attack by the Third Estate on the Bastille State Prison and setting free prisoners sparked the Revolution.
This European power colonized Haiti.
France
Describe REALPOLITIK.
A system of politics based on practical rather than moral or ideological considerations