A
B
C
D
E
100

"Equinox" means

equal night

100

How long is a rotation?

24 hours

100

How long is a revolution?

1 year

100

"Autumnal" means

Fall (season, or Autum)

100

Earth's axis is currently tilted about ________ degrees from its path around the Sun.

23.4

200

The Earth is closest to the Sun in

January

200

T/F: On the March Equinox, the South Pole Receives 0 hours of sunlight.

False. Equinoxes have 12 hours of daylight and 12 hours of night everywhere.

200

When would be the best time to visit Antarctica to get maximum sunlight?

December

200

"Vernal" means:

Spring (season)

200

How many hours of sunlight does the North Pole receive on the June Solstice?

24 hours

300

The northernmost latitude where the Sun is directly overhead on the June Solstice is the

Tropic of Cancer

300

How may hours of daylight does Norway receive on the Autumnal Equinox?

12 hours

300

The southernmost latitude where the Sun is directly overhead on the September Solstice is the

Tropic of Capricorn

300

Which planets do not experience seasons, and why?

Mercury, Venus, Jupiter. Their orbits have almost no axial tilt.

300

Why is the Summer Solstice not the hottest day in the hemisphere?

Seasonal lag is caused by all the water on Earth.

400

Slide 1, Picture A represents

An Equinox

400

Slide 1, Picture B represents

Northern Hemisphere Summer/Southern Hemisphere Winter

400

Slide 1, Picture C represents

An Equinox

400

Slide 1, Picture D represents

Northern Hemisphere Winter/Southern Hemisphere Summer

400

Why are seasons so extreme on Uranus?

Uranus orbits nearly on its side, so each pole gets 42 years of continuous sunlight, followed by 42 years of darkness.

500

"Arctic" means:

Bear (like the constellation Ursa Major)

500

Where would be the best place for humans to settle of Mercury, and why?

Very close to the poles. The equator is very hot and the poles are freezing. Close to the poles the temperature could be just right for humans.

500

When was the December Solstice before the Julian Calendar switched to the Gregorian calendar?

December 25

500

How long is a year (precisely) on Earth?

365.25 days (actually a tiny bit shorter)

500

Scientists have estimated the universe to be about how old?

14 billion years
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