Story Elements
Main Idea & Details
Vocabulary in Context
Author’s Purpose
Making Inferences
100

The people or animals in a story

What are characters?

100

The most important idea in a paragraph or story.

What is the main idea?

100

If you don’t know a word, you can use these around it to figure it out.

What are context clues?

100

The reason the author writes something

What is the author’s purpose?

100

When you use clues + what you know, you make an ____.

What is an inference?

200

The time and place a story happens.

What is the setting?

200

These help explain or support the main idea.

What are supporting/key details?

200

A word that means the same as another word.

What is a synonym?

200

If a story is written to make you laugh, the author’s purpose is to ____.

What is entertain?

200

If a girl is holding an umbrella but it’s not raining in the picture, what can you infer?

What is it might rain or it's sunny?

300

The main problem in the story.

What is the conflict?

300

You can often find the main idea in this part of a paragraph.

What is the first sentence (or topic sentence)?

300

A word that means the opposite of another word.

What is an antonym?

300

If a text tells you how to do something, the purpose is to ____.

What is inform/teach?

300

In a story, the boy has a backpack and is waiting at the corner. What can you infer he is doing?

What is waiting for the school bus?

400

The events in order from beginning to end.

What is the plot?

400

This part of a nonfiction article often gives clues about the main idea.

What is the heading or title?

400

The word “friendly” has this kind of ending that changes its meaning.

What is a suffix?

400

When an author wants you to believe something or do something, the purpose is to ____.

What is persuade/convince?

400

If a character is crying and holding a broken toy, what might you infer?

What is the toy is important and they are sad it broke?

500

The big lesson the author wants you to learn.

What is the theme?

500

When you read a paragraph and think about what it’s mostly about, you are doing this.

What is summarizing?

500

The word “unkind” has this at the beginning that changes its meaning.

What is a prefix?

500

PIE is a good way to remember author’s purpose. What does PIE stand for?

What is Persuade, Inform, Entertain?

500

Inference is like being a ____.

What is a detective?

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