Diamonds are forever until you eat them
Chemistry
Back to Basics
Mac but no cheese
L'eau or Agua
100
This element is present in all organic molecules
What is carbon?
100
Carbon, nitrogen, hydrogen, and oxygen.
What are the four essential elements?
100
A localized group of organisms that belong to the same species
What is a population?
100
This term refers to why glucose sticks out in the list chitin, starch, glucose, DNA, cellulose, D2 receptor?
What is a monomer?
100
This is the type of bonds in a single molecule of water between two hydrogen atoms and a single oxygen.
What are covalent bonds?
200
The term describing carbon's has ability to form 4 covalent bonds
What is tetravalent?
200
These three bond types differ in how they share electrons going from a complete sharing of electrons to what is essentially electron transference.
What are nonpolar covalent bonds, polar covalent bonds, and ionic bonds?
200
This is the major source of energy for producers within an ecosystem
What is light energy?
200
A type of lipid where the fatty acid chain(s) contain double bonds.
What is an unsaturated fat?
200
This term refers to the characteristic of oxygen that leads to it having a slight negative charge compared to the hydrogens in a water molecule.
What is electronegativity?
300
Carbon atoms present in a bird are ultimately derived from this inorganic molecule.
What is carbon dioxide?
300
The best explanation as to why a mole of coal (consisting of 6.02E23 atoms of carbon) has a mass of more than 12 grams.
What is naturally formed isotopes?
300
-SH functional group
What is a thiol?
300
These functional groups are crucial to the formation of macromolecules through dehydration in a glycosidic bond
What are hydroxyl and carbonyl groups?
300
The specific heat of water.
What is 1 cal/gram?
400
The first individual to create urea from inorganic material.
Who is Friedrich Wohler?
400
Each orbital is associated with a level of energy. This is the orbital with the lowest energy.
What is the 1s orbital?
400
Plant chloroplasts convert the energy of sunlight into these that can be found within glucose and cellulose and transferred into energy for herbivores.
What is the potential energy of chemical bonds?
400
This level of protein organization is dependent on the R groups of amino acids including covalent bond between thiol group.
What is the tertiary structure?
400
An anion would be attracted to which atom(s) in a water molecule
What is hydrogen?
500
This term describes the reason why Thalidomide, a drug used to decrease nausea in pregnancy, worked in some patients but caused horrific birth defects in othert.
What is isomer compounds?
500
The coefficients that must be placed in the following blanks so that all atoms are accounted for in the products? C6H12O6 → ____ C2H6O + ____ CO2
What is 2; 2?
500
The order of biological organization from organism to organelle.
What is organism, organ system, organ, tissue, cell, organelle?
500
The components of a nucleotide.
What is a phosphate group, a nitrogenous base, and a pentose sugar?
500
Sweating is a common way animals reduce their internal temperature. This occurs because heat is transferred from the body. Breaking hydrogen bonds with the heat transfer results in this physical change of water.
What is vaporization?
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