DNA and RNA
Protein Synthesis
Mitosis and Meiosis
Mutations
Miscellaneous
100
Nucleic acids are made up of this monomer.
What are nucleotides?
100
RNA ---> Protein
What is translation?
100
Mitosis produces this many cells.
What are two?
100
One cause of mutations.
What are radiation, chemicals, DNA replication errors?
100
The three parts of a nucleotide.
What is phosphate, sugar, and base?
200
RNA is made up these four nitrogen bases.
What are A, U, G, C?
200
Transcription happens in this part of the cell.
What is the nucleus?
200
A cell with 50 chromosomes will have this many chromosomes after mitosis.
What is 50?
200
A mutation that causes a change in only one amino acid is likely this type of mutation.
What is a substitution?
200
Mitosis is this type of reproduction.
What is asexual?
300
The sugar in RNA.
What is ribose?
300
DNA ---> RNA.
What is transcription?
300
Haploid cells are produced by this process.
What is meiosis?
300
A mutation that has no effect on the protein.
What is a silent mutation?
300
When sperm and egg fuse, it is called this.
What is fertilization?
400
The type of RNA that carries amino acids to the ribosome.
What is tRNA?
400
This type of RNA carries the message from the DNA to the ribosome.
What is mRNA?
400
The number of cells produced by meiosis.
What are four daughter cells?
400
Insertions and Deletions are this type of mutation.
What are frameshift mutations?
400
The purpose of meiosis is to make these.
What are gametes?
500
DNA replication occurs in this part of the cell.
What is the nucleus?
500
Proteins are made up of this monomer.
What are amino acids?
500
A the gamete of a dog has 39 chromosomes. The number of chromosomes in the brain cell of a dog would be this.
What is 78?
500
This disease, which effects red blood cells, is caused by a point mutation.
What is sickle cell anemia?
500
The cell produced by the fusion of egg with sperm.
What is a zygote?
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