Definitions
Provides details of a topic, paints a mental picture
Description
Dogs and cats are both popular pets, but they have many differences. Dogs are usually more social and love to play outside, while cats are more independent and enjoy staying indoors. Dogs need to be walked every day, but cats can use a litter box. However, both animals make great companions, and they can be very loving toward their owners.
Compare and Contrast
What is one similarity?
Bicycles and scooters are both fun ways to get around, but they have some key differences. Bicycles have two large wheels and are powered by pedaling, while scooters have smaller wheels and are pushed forward with one foot. Bikes often have gears to help with speed, but scooters are usually simpler and easier to carry. Despite their differences, both provide a great way to exercise and enjoy the outdoors.
Both provide a great way to exercise and enjoy the outdoors.
What is the problem?
Jack kept losing his pencils at school, which made it hard for him to finish his work. He decided to get a pencil case to keep all his supplies in one place. By using the pencil case every day, he always had a pencil when he needed it, and he didn’t lose them anymore.
Jack kept losing his pencils at school, which made it hard for him to finish his work.
What was the first step?
Planting a flower is an easy process. First, dig a small hole in the soil. Next, place the seed or flower into the hole and cover it with dirt. Then, water it gently and make sure it gets enough sunlight. Finally, take care of the flower by watering it regularly and watching it grow.
Dig a small hole in the soil
Something difficult is described and answered
Problem/Solution
The beach is a beautiful place full of sights and sounds. The golden sand feels warm under your feet, and the waves crash gently onto the shore. Seagulls fly overhead, calling out as they search for food. The salty smell of the ocean fills the air, and the bright sun shines down, making the water sparkle like tiny diamonds.
Description
What is one difference?
Bicycles and scooters are both fun ways to get around, but they have some key differences. Bicycles have two large wheels and are powered by pedaling, while scooters have smaller wheels and are pushed forward with one foot. Bikes often have gears to help with speed, but scooters are usually simpler and easier to carry. Despite their differences, both provide a great way to exercise and enjoy the outdoors.
Bicycles have two large wheels and are powered by pedaling, while scooters have smaller wheels and are pushed forward with one foot. Bikes often have gears to help with speed, but scooters are usually simpler and easier to carry.
What is the solution?
Jack kept losing his pencils at school, which made it hard for him to finish his work. He decided to get a pencil case to keep all his supplies in one place. By using the pencil case every day, he always had a pencil when he needed it, and he didn’t lose them anymore.
He got a pencil case to keep all his supplies in one place.
What is the second step?
Planting a flower is an easy process. First, dig a small hole in the soil. Next, place the seed or flower into the hole and cover it with dirt. Then, water it gently and make sure it gets enough sunlight. Finally, take care of the flower by watering it regularly and watching it grow.
Place the seed or flower into the hole and cover it with dirt
Differences and similarities between two or more things
Compare/Contrast
Making a peanut butter and jelly sandwich is easy if you follow the steps. First, gather your ingredients: bread, peanut butter, jelly, and a knife. Next, spread the peanut butter on one slice of bread and the jelly on the other. Then, press the two slices together. Finally, cut the sandwich in half and enjoy your tasty snack!
Order and Sequence
What is the text comparing and contrasting?
Bicycles and scooters are both fun ways to get around, but they have some key differences. Bicycles have two large wheels and are powered by pedaling, while scooters have smaller wheels and are pushed forward with one foot. Bikes often have gears to help with speed, but scooters are usually simpler and easier to carry. Despite their differences, both provide a great way to exercise and enjoy the outdoors.
Bicycles and scooters
What is the third step?
Planting a flower is an easy process. First, dig a small hole in the soil. Next, place the seed or flower into the hole and cover it with dirt. Then, water it gently and make sure it gets enough sunlight. Finally, take care of the flower by watering it regularly and watching it grow.
Water it gently and make sure it gets enough sunlight.
Organizes text into steps or chronological order
Order & Sequence
Lily had trouble remembering her homework assignments, which made her fall behind in class. She needed a way to stay organized. She decided to use a planner to write down all of her homework every day. After using the planner, she never forgot an assignment again, and her grades improved.
Problem and Solution
Describes an event that leads to another event or consequence
Cause/Effect
It rained all night, so the roads were covered in puddles the next morning. Because of the wet roads, the school bus had to drive more slowly. Since the bus was late, many students arrived at school after the bell rang. The heavy rain caused a chain of events that made the whole morning feel different.
Cause and Effect
What state is Miss May from?
Missouri