Definitions
Clue Words
Video Games passages - What's the structure?
Titles
Sports - What's the text structure?
100

Text that discusses

the similarities and

differences between

2 or more subjects

Compare and Contrast

100

causes, because,

since, as a result,

if/then, due to,

therefore, reason

c&e

100

Are you playing too many

video games? Get out

there and try something

new! Maybe a sport, a

club, or even a new hobby

could help you walk away

from that system!

prob & sol

100

How to Beat Your

Favorite Video

Games: A Step by

Step Guide

sequence

100

Football and soccer

both require a ball to

play. Football players

must wear a helmet,

while soccer players

don’t have to.

comp con

200

Text that tells

what happened and

why it happened

cause and effect

200

 first,

second, third, next,

steps, after, finally,

instructions

sequence

200

Video games and apps

have a lot in common, yet,

have many differences.

Both can be used for

entertainment. While apps

sometimes require you to

spend more money, most

video games do not

require that.

comp con

200

Global Warming:

How YOU Can Help

prob sol

200

The first game of

baseball was played in

1846. Babe Ruth played in

the 1920’s. The first All

Star game was played in

1935 and the first 5

people inducted into the

Hall of Fame was in 1936.

chronology

300

Text that provides

information about an

issue and ways to

fix it

problem and solution

300

solve, dilemma,

problem, solution,

question, answer

prob & sol

300

The 1st PlayStation was

released in 1995,

followed closely by the

Nintendo 64 in 1996.

After that, PlayStation

2 was released before

the first Xbox.

chronological order

300

Cat or Dog?

The Similarities and

Differences Between

Two of the Most

Popular Pets

comp con

300

If you get hurt during a

sports game, there are

several things you can

do. You could keep

playing or you could sit

out. You could also see

the athletic trainer or a


doctor.

prob sol

400

Text that provides

details of events in

the order in which

they happened

Sequence
400

Dates in order 

chronology
400

Did you know playing

video games can

cause your eye-hand

coordination to improve? It can also

help when you’re feeling

stressed out!

cause and effect

400

The Life of Rosa Parks

chronology

400

If you are playing

baseball and you see

lightning, you should head

indoors. Lightning can be

dangerous and is

attracted to the metal

bats.

cause and effect

500

Text that uses specific dates to tell the order of events

Chronology

500

like, both, neither,

on the other hand,

in contrast, same,

different

comp & con

500

When I play Minecraft the first thing I like to do is check my inventory to make sure I have whatever I will need. After that, I go to my chests grab anything else I may need. Finally, I begin doing whatever I planned, like building, farming, or exploring.

sequence

500

Healthy Eating

and Why You Should

Be Doing It

cause and effect

500

When you play soccer, you need to get ready. First, you should put on your socks. Then, you should put on your shin guards. Last you should put on your cleats.

sequence

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