History
What year is commonly recognized as the first Thanksgiving?
1621
What is the main dish traditionally served at Thanksgiving?
turkey
From which country did the Pilgrims originate?
England
What was the primary agricultural crop grown by Native Americans before the arrival of Europeans?
corn
What was the name given to the continent that the Pilgrims arrived on?
North America
Which document signed in 1620 established a framework for governance for the Pilgrims?
the Mayflower Compact
What is the day after Thanksgiving commonly known as?
Black Friday
What ship did the Pilgrims travel on to reach America?
Mayflower
Which Native American leader played a crucial role in the early interactions with the Pilgrims?
Massasoit
Which ocean did the Pilgrims cross to reach the New World?
the Atlantic Ocean
What was the primary reason the Pilgrims left England to come to America?
it was seeking religious freedom
What is a common activity families participate in on Thanksgiving Day besides eating?
watching football
How many passengers were aboard the
102
How did Native Americans view land ownership compared to European settlers?
They believed in communal land use rather than individual ownership
What was one of the main motivations for European exploration of the New World?
the search for new trade routes and resources
Which Native American tribe helped the Pilgrims survive their first winter by teaching them essential farming techniques?
the Wampanoag tribe
In which month do Americans celebrate Thanksgiving?
November
What was the name of the settlement established by the Pilgrims in America?
Plymouth
What role did women play in Native American societies?
They often managed agriculture and family life
What was the impact of European colonization on Native American populations?
significant population decline due to disease and conflict
How did the relationship between the Pilgrims and Native Americans change after the first Thanksgiving?
It deteriorated over time due to land disputes and differing ways of life?
What is the Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade?
It celebrates the holiday and features large balloons and floats.
What challenges did the Pilgrims face during their first winter in America?
harsh weather conditions, food shortages, and disease
How did Native American cultures differ across the continent?
They varied based on geography, resources, and traditions
How did the arrival of Europeans change the landscape and ecosystems of the New World?
Because of the introduction of new species and alteration of land for agriculture