Characters
Plot
Themes and Symbols
Historical context
Wharton's bio
100

This man is engaged to May Welland at the start of the novel.

Who is Newland Archer?

100

Newland and May go on this type of trip after their wedding.

What is a honeymoon?

100

The book critiques this group in 1870s New York.

What is high society/the elite?

100

The novel is set in this century.

What is the 19th century?

100

Wharton’s marriage ended in this outcome, unusual for her social class at the time.

What is divorce?

200

She is considered unconventional and scandalous by New York society.

Who is Countess Ellen Olenska?

200

Ellen seeks this legal action that scandalizes her family.

What is a divorce?

200

The theme of this tension is central to Newland’s journey. 

What is individual freedom vs. societal expectation?

200

Wharton won this prestigious award for The Age of Innocence.

What is the Pulitzer Prize?

200

Though American, Wharton spent much of her later life in this country.

What is France?

300

This character represents the ideal Gilded Age woman—innocent, obedient, and socially proper.

Who is May Welland?

300

Newland receives this type of unexpected message at the end of the novel.

What is an invitation (to visit Ellen)?

300

The Mingott family mansion symbolizes this about the family’s values.

What is tradition or resistance to change?

300

During the Gilded Age, strict social codes especially restricted this group’s behavior and freedom.

Who are women?

300

During World War I, Wharton contributed to the war by doing these for refugees.

What is building hospitals and hostels (or shelters)?

400

This character is a powerful matriarch who defies expectations by supporting Ellen’s independence.

Who is Mrs. Manson Mingott?

400

This city is where Newland and Ellen almost begin a romantic affair.

This city is where Newland and Ellen almost begin a romantic affair.

400

Flowers, like lilies of the valley, symbolize this character's purity.

Who is May Welland?

400

The Gilded Age was known for extreme wealth on the surface and this underneath.

What is moral or social decay?

400

Wharton studied this subject informally and even published books on it. 

What is architecture and interior design?

500

This French secretary tries to warn Newland and help Ellen avoid returning to her husband.

Who is Monsieur Rivière?

500

In the final chapter, Newland makes this decision when visiting Paris.

What is to not see Ellen?

500

This play watched by Newland twice in the story mirrors the character's internal conflict.

What is Faustus?

500

The novel reflects changes in gender roles and this rising movement.

What is early feminism or women's independence?

500

Wharton won the Pulitzer Prize in this year for the novel.

What is 1921?

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