Vocabulary
The War
Colonies
People
Key Concepts
100

What is a loyalist, and what is a patriot? 

loyalist: a colonist who is loyal to the British

Patriot: a colonist who wants American Independence

100

What was the first major battle?

Bunker Hill 

100

Why were the colonists mad at the British?

the British imposed taxes on goods and did not treat them like Englishmen. 

100

Who wrote "Common Sense"?

Thomas Paine

100

List the natural rights

Life, liberty, property 

+100: who said this? 

200

What is a boycott?

when you do not participate in something, or will not purchase something 

200
At what battle did the British surrender?

Yorktown 

+100: describe how they were forced to surrender 

200

What decision was made at the Second Continental Congress?

To make George Washington Commander of the army.

200

Who was the main author of the Declaration of Independence?

Thomas Jefferson
200

What did the Proclamation of 1763 do?

Colonists cannot go beyond west of the Appalachian Mountains 

300

what is a mercenary? 

a hired soldier 

300

Which nation was the first to support the colonists?

France

+100: at what battle did they enter the war? 

300

What were the intolerable acts, and why were they passed?

Acts passed by the British, including closing the Boston Port and Quartering Act, in response to the Boston Tea Party 

300

Who was the President of the Continental Congress?

John Hancock 


+100: what else is he known for? 

300

What treaty ended the Revolutionary War? When was it signed, and what did it say?

Treaty of Paris, 1783 

- Americans get land east of the Mississippi River

- how to treat loyalists 

- independence 

400

what is a traitor, and who was the greatest traitor in American history?

someone who betrays their country; Benedict Arnold 

400

In what battle did Washington cross the Delaware?

Trenton 

+100: who was he trying to defeat?

400

What was the French and Indian War fought over?

The Ohio River Valley

400

Who is John Adams married to, and what did she support?

Abigail Adams, supported women’s rights.

400

According to the Declaration of Independence, when should people challenge their current government?

when the government fails to protect basic rights and freedoms 

500

What is the "shot heard around the world"? BE SPECIFIC!

The start of the American Revolution 

Lexington and Concord 

500

What were the colonial army's advantages over the British army? 

foreign allies, great leaders, fought for a cause, had “home field advantage” (knew the land) 

500

What was the impact of Common Sense?

It influenced the colonists to support independence 

500

Who captured Fort Ticonderoga?

Ethan Allen and the Green Mountain boys

500

What are the 4 parts of the Declaration of Independence? 

Intro - The Colonist are separating from Great Britain and they are going to tell the king why 

Part 2 - Purpose of Government (protect rights- life, liberty, and the pursuit of Happiness 

Part 3 -Wrongs of the King 

Part 4 -Declaring Independence to the world)

M
e
n
u