The electrons in the outer energy level
Valence electrons
Subatomic Particle with a negative charge
Electron
The atomic number is equal to this
Number of protons
What is the formula for finding the neutrons of an atom?
Atomic mass - Atomic number
A subatomic particle with no charge.
Neutron
The location of protons and neutrons.
The nucleus
Reactivity of an atom with a full outer energy orbital.
Nonreactive or not reactive at all
The number of protons in an atom of calcium.
Arsenic (As) has 33 of these.
Protons (and electrons)
The location of electrons.
Electron cloud/electron shells
Columns (up and down) on a periodic table
Groups
The maximum number of electrons the 2nd orbital, or energy shell, can hold.
8
Rows on the periodic table (side to side)
Periods
The number of neutrons in an atom of neon with a mass number of 21
11
Elements in the same group share this.
Same number of valence electrons (outer shell electrons)
The maximum number of electrons the 1st orbital, or energy shell, can hold.
2
Subatomic particle with a positive charge
Proton
The majority of the elements on the periodic table are this.
Metals
The amount of energy orbitals/shells that Lithium has.
2
The most reactive groups on the periodic table.
1, 7
The mass number of this atom of oxygen
16
This group is not reactive at all.
Group 18
Elements in group 1 have only 1 valence electron and which makes them...
Highly reactive
The subatomic particle with no mass
Electron
The amount of valence electrons that chlorine has.
7