What is the Biosphere?
Ecosystems
Plants & Animals
Energy & Food Webs
Human Impact on the Biosphere
100

This term describes all living things on Earth.

What is the biosphere?

100

A group of living and nonliving things interacting in an area is called this.

What is an ecosystem?


100

These organisms make their own food using sunlight.

What are producers?

100

The main source of energy for almost all life on Earth.

What is the Sun?

100

Cutting down large areas of forests is called this.

What is deforestation?

200

Plants, animals, and bacteria are all examples of these.

What are living organisms?

200

Forests, deserts, and grasslands are examples of these large ecosystems.

What are biomes?

200

Animals that eat only plants are called these.

What are herbivores?

200

This process allows plants to make food using sunlight.

What is photosynthesis?

200

Trash, chemicals, and smoke in the environment cause this problem.

What is pollution?

300

The biosphere includes living things in the land, water, and this part of Earth.

What is the atmosphere?

300

Living parts of an ecosystem are called these factors.

What are biotic factors?

300

Animals that eat both plants and animals are called these.

What are omnivores?

300

A group of connected food chains is called this.

What is a food web?

300

This practice helps protect plants and animals and their habitats.

What is conservation?

400

The biosphere interacts closely with the geosphere, hydrosphere, and this sphere.

What is the atmosphere?


400

Nonliving parts like sunlight, water, and soil are called these factors.

What are abiotic factors?

400

Animals that hunt and eat other animals are called these.

What are carnivores?

400

This shows how much energy is available at each level of a food chain.

What is an energy pyramid?

400

When a species completely disappears from Earth, this has occurred.

What is extinction?


500

This describes areas of Earth where living things can survive, from deep oceans to high mountains

What are habitats or ecosystems?

500

This shows how energy moves from plants to animals in an ecosystem.

What is a food chain or food web?

500

This group breaks down dead plants and animals and returns nutrients to the soil.

What are decomposers?

500

Only a small amount of energy moves to the next level, while most is lost as this.

What is heat?

500

Human actions like burning fossil fuels can change climate and affect this worldwide system of life.

What is the biosphere?

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