Geography
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Bedouins

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Muhammad
100

Where did Islam originate?

What is the Arabian Peninsula?

100

Approximately what percentage of the Arabian Peninsula is covered in desert?

What is about three-fourths (75%)?

100

What lifestyle did some residents of the Arabian Peninsula choose to adopt, moving from oasis to oasis with their herds?

What is a nomadic lifestyle?

100

What were some goods traded by Bedouin traders in the Arabian Peninsula?

What are animal products, crops, and materials for shelter?

100

Where was Muhammad born?

  1. What is Mecca, one of the main trading centers of the Arabian Peninsula?


200

What defines an oasis in the desert?

  1. What is a location with freshwater available at a spring or water hole, often marked by surrounding trees and plant life?


200

What purpose do the mountains serve in the Arabian Peninsula?

  1. What is providing a barrier between the coastland and the desert, receiving more rainfall, and preventing rain from reaching the desert areas

200

What were the people who led a nomadic lifestyle in the Arabian Peninsula called?

Who are the Bedouins?

200

What did some Bedouins decide to do instead of continuing a nomadic lifestyle?

What is settling down in oases and beginning farming?

200

What religious beliefs were prevalent among the Arabs in Mecca during Muhammad's early life?

What is polytheism, or the belief in many gods?

300

What bodies of water border the Arabian Peninsula?

What are the Red Sea to the west, the Indian Ocean to the south, and the Persian Gulf to the east?

300

What type of farming is most suited to the fertile coastland of the Arabian Peninsula?

  1. What is agriculture, facilitated by irrigation canals and rainwater conservation?

300

Why did Bedouins primarily use camels for transportation?

What is because camels were well suited for the dry and hot climate of the Arabian Peninsula?

300

What crop did farmers cultivate in oases due to its ability to thrive in the hot, dry climate?

What are date palm trees?

300

What was the shrine in Mecca containing idols of hundreds of local deities called?

What is the Kaaba?

400

What geographic features shaped the history of the Arabian Peninsula?

What are desert, oases, mountains, and fertile coastland?

400

What are the primary types of terrain found in the Arabian Desert?

What are rolling dunes of sand, dry plains, and plateaus?

400

What mode of transportation did Bedouin traders use to travel long distances for trade?

What are caravans of camels?

400

What method did farmers in the mountains use to farm the steep land?

What are terraces?

400

Where did Muhammad start gathering his followers?

What is the outskirts of Medina?

500

Give an example of a large oasis in the Arabian Peninsula.

What is the Al-Hasa oasis in eastern Saudi Arabia?

500

Describe the weather conditions in the Arabian Desert.

What are harsh temperatures, scarce rainfall with occasional flash floods, and windstorms?

500

Where did traders in and around the Arabian Peninsula move goods from?

  1. What are faraway kingdoms in West Africa and South Asian

500

What thrived along the coast of the Arabian Peninsula due to both farming and trading?

What are trade centers?

500

 What religious beliefs influenced Muhammad during his upbringing in Mecca?

  1. What are beliefs in one god, as held by Christian, Zoroastrian, and Jewish traders?

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