Gold Fever
Searching for Gold
The Profit Motive
California Becomes a State
Vocabulary
200

The amount of people who crossed the Great Plains in a steady stream of wagon trains along the California Trail

who are the 40,000 people?

200

The way miners looked for gold in spots where

What is panning?

200

Merchants sold pans, shovels, kettles, tents, blankets, clothing, and food to miners

How did merchants make money?

200

Many gold seekers left for home after a few months but many more stayed

Why did California's population grow?

200

Someone who takes risks to start a business

What is an entrepreneur?

400

The miners who went to seek gold

Who are the "forty-niners"?

400

 A tool used for finding gold

What is a sluice?

400

Supplies were scarce in mining country, and demand was high

Why were merchants able to charge high prices?

400

This happened because they could not pay taxes

Why were Mexicans forced out?

400

A rapid flood of people into an area where gold has been discovered.

What is a gold rush?

600

The person who announced the discovery of gold to Congress 

Who is President Polk?

600

The dangers of gold mining

What are diseases, poor diets, and accidents?

600

This person produced a new kind of work pants made of blue denim 

Who is Levi Strauss?

600

This was a law passed that taxed Chinese immigrants too

What was the Foreign Miner's Tax?

600

Unfair treatment

What is discrimination?

800

The amount of gold seekers that had already set up tents and shacks on Sutter's property

who are the 4,000 people?

800

The amount of gold miners produced in 1848 and 1849

What are 76 tons of gold?

800

The things used to hold together blue denim 

What are copper rivets and tiny bolts?

800

This was the location riders first left full gallop

What is St. Joseph, Missouri?

800

A yellow metal, soft enough to be formed into beautiful objects

What is gold?

1000

Some sailed from South America and up the Pacific Coast to the port of San Francisco. Others sailed first to Central America. Some had to cross the thick, hot jungle to the Pacific

How did Americans arrive from the East?

1000

In 1853, the gold rush had drawn in this many people to California 

Who are 250,000 people?

1000

This person opened a hotel in which miners could also get a meal

Who is Luzena Stanley Wilson?

1000

This is the amount of time it took for mail to reach the state of California

What took 10 days?

1000

A system of carrying mail by horse

What is the Pony Express?

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