Cell Structure and function 1
Rigid, outer layer that protects outside of plant cells.
Cell Wall
Breaks down waste and old cell parts within a cell.
lysosome
Cell membrane
Usually contains a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles
Eukaryotic Cells
These types of transport do not require energy.
Passive transport
Protects inside of cell and regulates what enters and leaves the cell.
Cell Membrane
Directs activity in the cell and holds genetic information.
Nucleus
Cell wall and chloroplast
An example of this cell is bacteria.
Prokaryotic Cells
These types of transport do require energy.
Active transport.
Stores food, water, and waste - in plant cells.
Vacuole
Tiny structures that make proteins.
Ribosome
Collects, modifies, and packages proteins for different jobs then sends them out.
Golgi Apparatus
Some examples of this cell are plants, animals, protists, and fungi
Eukaryotic
During passive transport, molecules move from a ___ concentration to a _____ concentration.
High to Low
The structure that contains the pigment chlorophyll for plants to be able to do photosynthesis
Chloroplast
Network of passageways that transports proteins to other parts of the cell
Endoplasmic Reticulum
Which organelles are involved in energy conversion
mitochondria and chlorplasts
Do NOT have many cell parts.
Prokaryotic
Diffusion of water.
Osmosis
Jelly-like substance between nucleus and cell membrane.
Cytoplasm
The powerhouse of the cell - generates most energy in the cells.
Mitochondria
This is where the DNA is located in prokaryotic cells
cytoplasm
Prokaryotic rhymes with _________ and Eukaryotic rhymes with________.
No (no nucleus, no membrane-bound organelles) and Do (do have a nucleus surrounded by a membrane).
During active transport, molecules move from a ___ concentration to a _____ concentration.
Low to High