Interphase
In which phase is DNA duplicated?
S-Phase
In which phase are 2 nuclear membranes formed?
Telophase
What is the scientific name for body cells?
Somatic Cells
What is the loose, uncoiled form of DNA?
Chromatin
Where in the cell cycle does the cell spend most of its time?
Interphase
In which phase does the cell prepare for division?
G2
In which phase do the chromosomes become visable?
Prophase
Cells that can become anything
stem cells
sister chromatids
Division of the cytoplasm
Cytokinesis
In which phase are organelles duplicated?
G1
In which phase do the chromosomes line up in the middle?
Metaphase
Cells that have a specific job and can only make more of themselves
specialized cells
What is the condensed form of DNA called?
Chromosome
Division of the nucleus
mitosis
In which phase does the cell grow?
G1 and G2
In which phase are sister chromatids pulled apart to opposite ends of the cell?
Anaphase
What is the number of chromosomes and chromatids of a human cell entering Mitosis?
46 chromosomes
92 Chromatids
When to chromosomes first become visable?
prophase
What is the end product of the cell cycle?
2 Identical Daughter Cells
Where are the checkpoints located in interphase?
G1 and G2
Where do spindle fibers attach to on a chromosome?
Centromere
What is the process of a stem cell becoming a specialized cell?
Differentiation
a human body cell that has a full set of chromosomes is called a ________ cell
Diploid
What determines how quickly a cell goes through the cell cycle?
How much damage the cells receive