Exchange of Materials
Photosynthesis
Cellular Respiration
The Cell Cycle
Mitosis
100
When wilted celery is soaked in water, it becomes crisp again due to this process.
What is osmosis?
100
The process that in which plants capture light energy to be converted to sugar (glucose).
What is photosynthesis?
100
The process where food molecules (glucose) are broken down to form carbon dioxide, water and large amounts of energy.
What is cellular respiration?
100
Prokaryotic cells copy their DNA and then split into 2 new cells through this process
What is binary fission?
100
The first stage of mitosis when the nuclear membrane breaks apart, chromosomes condense and fibers form between the 2 centrioles.
What is prophase?
200
Small particles move through protein doorways in the cell membrane without using energy through this process.
What is passive transport?
200
Because plants make food in the form of glucose, they are known as ______________________.
What is producers?
200
The process that produces ATP without oxygen.
What is fermentation?
200
In the first stage of the cell cycle in eukaryotic cells, DNA is duplicated. This stage is called ________________.
What is interphase?
200
The second phase of mitosis where the chromosomes line up along the center of the cell.
What is metaphase?
300
Food molecules that are to big to easily pass through the cell membrane can enter the cell through this process.
What is endocytosis?
300
During photosynthesis the plant needs light energy, carbon dioxide and ____________.
What is water?
300
The cell structure needed for cellular respiration.
What is mitochondria?
300
The final stage of the cell cycle, when two identical cells are formed from the original cell.
What is cytokinesis?
300
The third phase of mitosis where the chromatids separate and are pulled to opposite ends of the cell.
What is anaphase?
400
_________________ is the movement of particles from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration.
What is diffusion?
400
The chemical formula for glucose is ___________.
What is C6H12O6?
400
In order for cellular respiration to occur you need oxygen and ______________.
What is glucose?
400
The second stage of the cell cycle where two nuclei are formed.
What is mitosis?
400
The final phase of mitosis where 2 nuclear membranes are formed and the chromosomes unwind.
What is telophase?
500
A movement of particles from an area of low concentration to an area of high concentration and requires energy.
What is active transport?
500
The cell structure (organelle) needed for photosynthesis to occur.
What is chloroplast?
500
The energy molecule that is created through cellular respiration.
What is ATP?
500
When a plant cell divides a _________ __________ forms before the cell splits.
What is a cell plate?
500
Before mitosis begins each chromosome is made up of ____ chromatids.
What is 2?
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