golgi complex, nucleus, mitochondria, lysosome, endoplasmic reticulum and ribosomes
100
The movement of particles from an area of high concentration to low concentration is called what?
Diffusion
100
Name three things a plant takes in to make food.
CO2, Sunlight and water
100
Before a cell begins the process of mitosis what has to happen first?
The cell needs to make copies of everything in it
200
Prokaryotic cells have all of the following except:
cytoplasm, DNA, ribosomes, membrane-covered organelles, cell membrane
membrane-covered organelles
200
How many total chromosomes are in a human body cell?
46
200
Water moving through the cell membrane is called this.
Osmosis
200
What is the food that is made during photosynthesis?
Glucose
200
What are the three stages in the cell cycle of a eukaryotic cell?
duplication, mitosis, cytokinesis
300
The process of prokaryotic cells splitting into two parts is called what?
Binary Fission
300
DNA of a Eukaryotic cell is stored in the cells what?
Nucleus
300
The movement of particles through protein "doorways" in the membrane from an area of high concentration to low concentration without using any energy is called what?
Passive Transport
300
What are mitochondria responsible for turning glucose into?
ATP
300
Name the part of the chromatid that holds them together
centromere
400
True or False. Prokaryotic cells do not have a cell wall.
False
400
The organelle responsible for the production of ATP in a eukaryotic cell is?
Mitochondria
400
The process which uses energy to transport particles through a protein "doorway" against the direction of diffusion.
Active Transport
400
What part of the plant catches sunlight and produces the plants food?
chloroplasts
400
Two cylindrical structures that are copied first and then move to the outer part of the cell to pull the rest of the copied organelles to either side of the cell.
Centrioles
500
How old are prokaryotic cells?
3.5 billion years old
500
Which of the following organelles is not covered by a membrane?
golgi complex, ribosome, endoplasmic reticulum, mitochondria
ribosome
500
The two processes that are used when a cell needs to transport large particles in and out of the cell.
Endocytosis and Exocytosis
500
What are the waste products produced after the cell goes through cellular respiration?