Civil War Vocabulary
Famous Generals
Battles & Turning Points
Union
Confederacy
100

To discuss or bargain between two or more parties in order to reach an agreement.

What is negotiate?

100
The most famous Confederate general who became the superintendent of West Point. 

Who is Robert E. Lee?

100

The winner of the first battle of the Civil War.

What is the Confederacy?

100
Republican president who opposed slavery and leader of the Union.

Who is Abraham Lincoln?

100

This man was the president of the Confederacy.

Who is Jefferson Davis?

200

The act of removing oneself from an organization or alliance.

What is secede?

200

The Union general President Lincoln trusted most of all.

Who is Ulysses A. Grant?

200

The first battle of the Civil War.

What is Bull Run?

200

Northern Democrat candidate for president in 1860?

Who is Stephen Douglas?

200

The first state to secede?

What is South Carolina?

300

Weapons, ammunition, and equipment used in war.

What is munition?

300

This Confederate general stood 'like a stone wall' during the battle of Bull Run.

Who is Thomas 'Stonewall' Jackson?

300

After the Battle of Chancellorsville, Lee marched____into Pennsylvania.

What is north?

300

The sight where Robert E. Lee surrendered.

What is Appomattox Courthouse?

300

The period after the Civil War when America was being rebuilt by reuniting the nation physically, socially, and politically.

What is Reconstruction?

400

The act of paying to gather information about the enemy's positions and weaknesses.

What is scouting?

400

He captured and burned Atlanta, an important rail hub for the Confederacy.

Who is William T. Sherman?

400

The battle that had a profound influence on the Civil War was fought here.

What is Gettysburg?

400

The principle that the federal government has only limited authority over each state.

What is states' rights?

400

The capital of the Confederacy.

What is Richmond, VA?

500

Military operation in which a city or fort is completely surrounded, cutting off help and supplies in order to force a surrender.

Temporary fortification where guns are mounted.

What are siege and siegeworks?

500

He attempted to capture Richmond from the Confederates in the Peninsular Campaign.

Who is George McClellan?

500

The bloodiest single-day battle of the Civil War was fought here.

What is Antietam?

500

The notice that promised to free all enslaved people.

What is the Emancipation Proclamation?

500

The election of 1860 meant this for many Southerners.

What is the end of their way of life?

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