Truman Foreign Policies
This doctrine, announced by President Truman in 1947, aimed to contain the spread of communism by providing economic and military aid to countries resisting Soviet influence.
What is the Truman Doctrine?
This country, located in North America, contributed over 26,000 troops to the United Nations forces during the Korean War.
What is Canada?
This policy, developed under Eisenhower, emphasized the use of nuclear weapons as a deterrent against Soviet aggression.
What is Massive Retaliation?
This Latin American country, along with Canada, viewed the Vietnam War with skepticism and often criticized U.S. involvement.
What is Mexico?
This initiative, launched by President Kennedy in 1961, aimed to promote economic development and social reform in Latin America to counter communist influence.
What is the Alliance for Progress?
This plan, named after the U.S. Secretary of State, provided economic aid to rebuild Western European economies after World War II.
What is the Marshall Plan?
This South American country sent a battalion of troops to support the United Nations forces in the Korean War.
What is Colombia?
This doctrine, announced by Eisenhower in 1957, aimed to provide military and economic aid to Middle Eastern countries resisting communist influence.
What is the Eisenhower Doctrine?
This Canadian Prime Minister publicly expressed concerns about U.S. involvement in Vietnam and sought to mediate peace talks.
Who is Lester B. Pearson?
This resolution, passed by Congress in 1964, gave President Johnson broad military powers in Vietnam following alleged attacks on U.S. ships in the Gulf of Tonkin.
What is the Gulf of Tonkin Resolution?
This policy, established in 1949, created a military alliance between the United States and Western European countries to counter Soviet aggression.
What is NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization)?
This general, who led the United Nations forces in Korea, was relieved of his command by President Truman in 1951.
Who is General Douglas MacArthur?
This covert operation, orchestrated by the CIA in 1954, led to the overthrow of the democratically elected government in Guatemala.
What is Operation PBSUCCESS?
This major offensive by North Vietnamese forces in 1968 marked a turning point in the Vietnam War and shifted public opinion in the U.S.
What is the Tet Offensive?
This policy, announced by President Nixon, aimed to improve relations with the Soviet Union through diplomatic negotiations and arms control agreements.
What is détente?
This act, passed in 1947, reorganized the U.S. military and intelligence agencies, leading to the creation of the Department of Defense and the CIA.
What is the National Security Act?
This armistice, signed in 1953, ended the fighting in Korea but did not result in a formal peace treaty.
What is the Korean Armistice Agreement?
This Secretary of State under Eisenhower was known for his aggressive stance against communism and his role in shaping the New Look policy.
Who is John Foster Dulles?
This policy, announced by President Nixon, aimed to reduce U.S. involvement in Vietnam by transferring combat responsibilities to South Vietnamese forces.
What is Vietnamization?
This treaty, signed by President Carter and Soviet leader Leonid Brezhnev in 1979, aimed to limit the number of strategic nuclear weapons held by the U.S. and the Soviet Union.
What is the SALT II Treaty?
This program, initiated by Truman, aimed to provide economic assistance to developing countries to prevent the spread of communism.
What is the Point Four Program?
The Korean War contributed to the end of 20 years of Democratic control in the White House, paving the way for this Republican president's election in 1952.
Who is Dwight D. Eisenhower?
This term refers to the strategy of using covert operations and psychological warfare to undermine communist governments during the Cold War.
What is the New Look?
This agreement, signed in 1973, aimed to end the Vietnam War and restore peace in Vietnam.
What is the Paris Peace Accords?
This treaty, signed by President Carter in 1977, transferred control of the Panama Canal from the United States to Panama by the end of 1999.
What is the Torrijos-Carter Treaties?